A–Z 索引
文化与社会
31 个词条对传统土地所有者的致敬
A statement recognising Traditional Owners and their ongoing connection to Country.
The speaker gave an Acknowledgement of Country.
发言人表达了对传统土地所有者的致敬。Anzac
noun澳新军团士兵
A soldier of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps in the First World War; more broadly, Australian and New Zealand service members.
The town memorial lists every local Anzac.
镇上的纪念碑刻着每一位本地澳新军团士兵的名字。ANZAC Day
noun澳新军团日
A national day of remembrance observed on 25 April.
The community attended an ANZAC Day service.
社区居民参加了澳新军团日纪念仪式。Australia Day
noun澳大利亚国庆日
A national day observed on 26 January, which is also contested and mourned by some Australians.
Australia Day is marked in different ways across the country.
澳大利亚国庆日在全国以不同方式纪念。battler
noun坚韧奋斗的普通人
An ordinary person who works hard and keeps going despite financial or personal difficulty.
Dad was a real battler who never gave up.
爸爸是个从不放弃的坚韧之人。bluey
noun蓝仔（红发者等的昵称）
An Australian nickname with several meanings, traditionally sometimes for a red-haired person.
Bluey was his nickname at school.
他在学校的外号叫Bluey。
土气的人（贬义）
Informal and potentially insulting label for someone seen as unsophisticated.
Avoid calling a stranger a bogan.
不要把陌生人叫作“bogan”。bring a plate
phrase带一道菜来分享
A request to bring a prepared dish of food to share at an event.
The invitation says to bring a plate.
请柬上写着每人带一道菜。Country
noun故土（原住民语境中的土地与关系）
In First Nations contexts, land, waters, living beings and relationships carrying cultural significance.
The guide spoke about caring for Country.
向导讲述了如何守护故土。deadly
adjective超棒的（原住民英语）
An Aboriginal English term often meaning excellent or impressive.
The festival featured some deadly local artists.
节日上有几位超棒的本地艺术家。give it a go
phrase试一试
To try something, even if success is uncertain.
Give it a go before deciding it is too hard.
在认定太难之前先试一试。larrikin
noun爱搞怪的叛逆者
A mischievous person who enjoys defying convention.
He was remembered as a friendly larrikin.
他被人们记作一个友善又爱搞怪的人。leavers
noun毕业庆祝参与者（西澳）
An informal term associated with school leaver celebrations, especially in Western Australia.
Leavers celebrations attracted visitors to the region.
毕业庆祝活动吸引了游客来到该地区。mob
noun族群，家族社群（原住民用语）
A term used by many Aboriginal Australians for their family, community or group; usage is context-sensitive.
She spoke proudly about her mob.
她自豪地谈起了自己的族群。NAIDOC Week
noun原住民文化周（NAIDOC周）
A week celebrating Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander histories, cultures and achievements.
The library hosted a NAIDOC Week event.
图书馆举办了NAIDOC周活动。ocker
noun典型的粗犷澳洲人
A stereotypically rough or unsophisticated Australian person.
The character played up an ocker image.
这个角色刻意表现出粗犷澳洲人的形象。
pokie
noun老虎机（单台）
A single poker machine; the plural "pokies" refers to electronic gaming machines.
He lost twenty dollars on a pokie.
他在老虎机上输了二十澳元。pokies
noun老虎机
Electronic gaming machines found in some licensed venues.
The club has a separate room for pokies.
这家俱乐部有单独的老虎机室。RSL
noun退伍军人联盟（俱乐部）
The Returned and Services League, an ex-service organisation; also short for an RSL club.
We had dinner at the RSL.
我们在RSL俱乐部吃了晚饭。RSL club
noun退伍军人联盟俱乐部
A community club associated with the Returned and Services League in Australia.
The neighbours met at the RSL club.
邻居们在RSL俱乐部碰面。schoolies
noun高中毕业庆祝旅行
Celebrations and travel undertaken by some Australian school leavers.
The town was busy during schoolies.
高中毕业庆祝期间小镇非常热闹。scratchie
noun刮刮乐彩票
A scratch-off instant lottery ticket.
I won ten bucks on a scratchie.
我刮刮乐中了十澳元。shout
noun一轮请客
A round of drinks or refreshments paid for by one person in a group.
It is my shout for coffee today.
今天轮到我请咖啡。shout
verb请客，买单
To pay for another person's drink or meal, often as part of taking turns.
I will shout you lunch after the meeting.
会后我请你吃午饭。Strine
noun澳洲腔（戏称）
A humorous name for broad Australian English speech.
The comedian performed a sketch in Strine.
那位喜剧演员用浓重的澳洲腔表演了一段小品。