ビジネス・金融
移民・留学生・働く人のための豪州の日常語、スラング、生活手続き用語を、やさしい英語と8言語で解説します。
確認済み項目
200 件リーン生産方式
A production method that aims to reduce waste and improve efficiency.
Lean manufacturing cut waste by 30 per cent.
リーン生産方式で無駄が30パーセント減った。liability
noun負債；法的責任
Money a business owes, or legal responsibility for something.
Loans are listed as liabilities.
借入金は負債として計上される。liquidity
noun流動性
How easily an asset can be turned into cash, or how much cash a business has available.
Shares have higher liquidity than property.
株式は不動産より流動性が高い。logistics
noun物流
The organisation of moving, storing and delivering goods.
The company handles logistics for online retailers.
その会社はネット通販業者の物流を担っている。loop in
phrasal verb（メールなどに）加える
To include someone in a conversation or email so they are informed.
I'll loop in the finance team on this email.
このメールに経理チームを加えます。loss
noun損失
Money lost when costs are higher than income.
The company reported a loss for the year.
その会社は年間の損失を計上した。loyalty program
nounポイントプログラム
A scheme that rewards customers for buying regularly.
The supermarket loyalty program gives points on every purchase.
そのスーパーのポイントプログラムは買い物のたびにポイントがつく。managed fund
noun投資信託
An investment where your money is pooled with others and managed by a professional fund manager.
Her super is invested in several managed funds.
彼女の年金はいくつかの投資信託で運用されている。
時価総額
The total value of a company's shares on the stock market (US: market capitalization).
The bank has a market capitalisation of over $100 billion.
その銀行の時価総額は1000億ドルを超える。market research
noun市場調査
Collecting information about customers and markets.
Market research showed strong demand for vegan food.
市場調査でヴィーガン食の需要が高いことがわかった。market share
noun市場シェア
The percentage of total sales in a market that a company has.
The brand increased its market share last year.
そのブランドは昨年市場シェアを伸ばした。マーケティングキャンペーン
A planned series of activities to promote a product or service.
The marketing campaign targeted young drivers.
そのマーケティングキャンペーンは若いドライバーを対象にした。memo
noun社内メモ
A short written message used inside an organisation.
The CEO sent a memo about the new policy.
CEOが新方針に関する社内メモを送った。覚書
A written agreement between parties that sets out plans to work together, often not legally binding.
The two universities signed a memorandum of understanding.
二つの大学は覚書に署名した。mentor
noun / verbメンター、指導者
An experienced person who guides and advises someone less experienced; to do this.
A senior engineer mentors each graduate.
上級エンジニアが新卒一人ひとりを指導している。merger
noun合併
When two companies join together to form one.
The merger created the country's largest bank.
その合併で国内最大の銀行が誕生した。micromanage
verb細かく管理しすぎる
To control every small detail of other people's work.
Staff feel stressed when managers micromanage.
上司が細かく管理しすぎると社員はストレスを感じる。中間管理職
Managers between senior executives and frontline supervisors.
The restructure reduced middle management.
再編で中間管理職が減った。milestone
nounマイルストーン
An important stage or event in a project's progress.
Finishing the prototype was a major milestone.
試作品の完成は大きな節目だった。minutes
noun議事録
The official written record of what was said and decided at a meeting.
She took the minutes at the board meeting.
彼女は取締役会で議事録を取った。monetary policy
noun金融政策
A central bank's decisions about interest rates and the money supply.
Monetary policy aims to keep inflation low.
金融政策はインフレを低く抑えることを目指す。morale
noun士気
The confidence and enthusiasm of a group of people.
Staff morale improved after the pay rise.
昇給後に社員の士気が上がった。mortgage
noun住宅ローン
A loan used to buy property, with the property as security.
They took out a 30-year mortgage.
彼らは30年の住宅ローンを組んだ。negotiate
verb交渉する
To discuss something to reach an agreement.
They negotiated a lower price with the supplier.
彼らは仕入先とより安い価格で交渉した。net profit
noun純利益
Profit left after all expenses and tax have been paid.
Net profit was lower because of higher rent.
家賃の上昇で純利益が減った。