商务与金融
为移民、留学生和上班族解释澳大利亚日常词汇、俚语和生活办事用语——简明英语加 8 种语言。
已审核词条
200 个词条精益生产
A production method that aims to reduce waste and improve efficiency.
Lean manufacturing cut waste by 30 per cent.
精益生产减少了30%的浪费。liability
noun负债；法律责任
Money a business owes, or legal responsibility for something.
Loans are listed as liabilities.
贷款列为负债。liquidity
noun流动性
How easily an asset can be turned into cash, or how much cash a business has available.
Shares have higher liquidity than property.
股票的流动性高于房产。logistics
noun物流
The organisation of moving, storing and delivering goods.
The company handles logistics for online retailers.
该公司为网络零售商提供物流服务。loop in
phrasal verb拉进讨论
To include someone in a conversation or email so they are informed.
I'll loop in the finance team on this email.
我会把财务团队拉进这封邮件。loss
noun亏损
Money lost when costs are higher than income.
The company reported a loss for the year.
该公司报告了年度亏损。loyalty program
noun会员积分计划
A scheme that rewards customers for buying regularly.
The supermarket loyalty program gives points on every purchase.
这家超市的会员计划每次消费都积分。managed fund
noun管理型基金
An investment where your money is pooled with others and managed by a professional fund manager.
Her super is invested in several managed funds.
她的养老金投资于几只管理型基金。
市值
The total value of a company's shares on the stock market (US: market capitalization).
The bank has a market capitalisation of over $100 billion.
该银行市值超过1000亿澳元。market research
noun市场调研
Collecting information about customers and markets.
Market research showed strong demand for vegan food.
市场调研显示素食需求强劲。market share
noun市场份额
The percentage of total sales in a market that a company has.
The brand increased its market share last year.
该品牌去年提高了市场份额。营销活动
A planned series of activities to promote a product or service.
The marketing campaign targeted young drivers.
该营销活动针对年轻司机。memo
noun备忘录
A short written message used inside an organisation.
The CEO sent a memo about the new policy.
首席执行官发了一份关于新政策的备忘录。谅解备忘录
A written agreement between parties that sets out plans to work together, often not legally binding.
The two universities signed a memorandum of understanding.
两所大学签署了谅解备忘录。mentor
noun / verb导师
An experienced person who guides and advises someone less experienced; to do this.
A senior engineer mentors each graduate.
一位资深工程师指导每位毕业生。merger
noun合并
When two companies join together to form one.
The merger created the country's largest bank.
这次合并造就了全国最大的银行。micromanage
verb事无巨细地管理
To control every small detail of other people's work.
Staff feel stressed when managers micromanage.
经理事无巨细地管控时，员工会感到压力。中层管理
Managers between senior executives and frontline supervisors.
The restructure reduced middle management.
重组减少了中层管理人员。milestone
noun里程碑
An important stage or event in a project's progress.
Finishing the prototype was a major milestone.
完成原型是一个重要的里程碑。minutes
noun会议记录
The official written record of what was said and decided at a meeting.
She took the minutes at the board meeting.
她在董事会会议上做了记录。monetary policy
noun货币政策
A central bank's decisions about interest rates and the money supply.
Monetary policy aims to keep inflation low.
货币政策旨在保持低通胀。morale
noun士气
The confidence and enthusiasm of a group of people.
Staff morale improved after the pay rise.
加薪后员工士气提高了。mortgage
noun房屋抵押贷款
A loan used to buy property, with the property as security.
They took out a 30-year mortgage.
他们办了一笔30年期的房贷。negotiate
verb谈判
To discuss something to reach an agreement.
They negotiated a lower price with the supplier.
他们与供应商谈下了更低的价格。net profit
noun净利润
Profit left after all expenses and tax have been paid.
Net profit was lower because of higher rent.
由于房租上涨，净利润下降。