IELTS

📘 Panduan belajar IELTS (4)

Entri bertanda AWL berasal dari Daftar Kata Akademik (Coxhead, 2000), daftar kata yang sering muncul dalam teks universitas. Definisi, contoh, dan terjemahan ditulis oleh AUSLEX.

• successor

  nounAWL 7

  penerus

  A person or thing that comes after another and takes their place.

  The prime minister's successor was chosen by the party.Pengganti perdana menteri dipilih oleh partai.

• sufficient

  adjectiveAWL 3

  cukup

  Enough for a particular purpose.

  Applicants must show sufficient funds to support themselves.Pemohon harus menunjukkan dana yang cukup untuk menghidupi diri.

• sum

  nounAWL 4

  jumlah

  An amount of money, or the total of numbers added together.

  They paid a large sum for the house.Mereka membayar sejumlah besar uang untuk rumah itu.

• summarise

  verb

  meringkas

  State the main points briefly

  Summarise the lecture in one paragraph.Rangkum kuliah itu dalam satu paragraf.

• summary

  nounAWL 4

  ringkasan

  A short statement giving the main points.

  Write a summary of the article in 100 words.Tulis ringkasan artikel itu dalam 100 kata.

• supplement

  noun / verbAWL 9

  tambahan, suplemen

  Something added to improve or complete something; to add to.

  Many students supplement their income with part-time work.Banyak mahasiswa menambah penghasilan dengan kerja paruh waktu.

• survey

  noun / verbAWL 2

  survei

  A set of questions asked to many people to collect information; to ask such questions.

  A recent survey found that most workers prefer flexible hours.Survei terbaru menemukan sebagian besar pekerja lebih suka jam kerja fleksibel.

• survive

  verbAWL 7

  bertahan hidup

  To continue to live or exist, especially after danger or difficulty.

  Many small businesses did not survive the pandemic.Banyak usaha kecil tidak bertahan selama pandemi.

• suspend

  verbAWL 9

  menangguhkan

  To stop something for a period of time.

  Train services were suspended due to flooding.Layanan kereta dihentikan sementara karena banjir.

• sustain

  verbAWL 5

  mempertahankan; menderita

  To keep something going over time, or to suffer an injury or loss.

  The economy cannot sustain this level of growth.Perekonomian tidak bisa mempertahankan pertumbuhan setinggi ini.

• sustainable

  adjective

  berkelanjutan

  Able to continue without exhausting resources or causing lasting harm

  Sustainable transport can reduce emissions.Transportasi berkelanjutan dapat mengurangi emisi.

• symbol

  nounAWL 5

  simbol

  A sign, shape or object that represents something.

  The kangaroo is a national symbol of Australia.Kanguru adalah simbol nasional Australia.

• tape

  nounAWL 6

  selotip

  A narrow strip of material used to stick things together, or (in the past) for recording.

  The parcel was sealed with tape.Paket itu disegel dengan selotip.

• target

  noun / verbAWL 5

  target, sasaran

  A result you try to achieve; to aim at someone or something.

  The government set a target of net zero emissions by 2050.Pemerintah menetapkan target emisi nol bersih pada 2050.

• task

  nounAWL 3

  tugas

  A piece of work that needs to be done.

  In Writing Task 1, you describe a graph or chart.Dalam Writing Task 1, kamu mendeskripsikan grafik atau bagan.

• team

  nounAWL 9

  tim

  A group of people working together.

  Good communication is essential in a team.Komunikasi yang baik sangat penting dalam tim.

• technical

  adjectiveAWL 3

  teknis

  Relating to practical knowledge, machines or specialised skills.

  The website was down because of a technical problem.Situs web tidak bisa diakses karena masalah teknis.

• technique

  nounAWL 3

  teknik

  A particular way of doing something that needs skill.

  Note-taking techniques can improve listening scores.Teknik mencatat dapat meningkatkan nilai mendengarkan.

• technology

  nounAWL 3

  teknologi

  Scientific knowledge used to make machines and tools, or the machines themselves.

  Technology has changed the way people work and study.Teknologi telah mengubah cara orang bekerja dan belajar.

• temporary

  adjectiveAWL 9

  sementara

  Lasting for a limited time.

  She is on a temporary skills shortage visa.Dia memegang visa kekurangan keterampilan sementara.

• tension

  nounAWL 8

  ketegangan

  A feeling of worry or nervousness, or a situation where people disagree.

  There is growing tension between workers and management.Ketegangan antara pekerja dan manajemen semakin meningkat.

• terminate

  verbAWL 8

  mengakhiri

  To end something officially.

  The employer may terminate the contract with notice.Pemberi kerja dapat mengakhiri kontrak dengan pemberitahuan.

• text

  nounAWL 2

  teks

  Written words, such as a book, article or message.

  Read the text carefully before answering the questions.Baca teks dengan saksama sebelum menjawab soal.

• theme

  nounAWL 8

  tema

  The main subject or idea of a talk, piece of writing or event.

  The theme of this year's festival is sustainability.Tema festival tahun ini adalah keberlanjutan.

• theory

  nounAWL 1

  teori

  A set of ideas that explains something, or an idea not yet proven.

  The theory of evolution explains how species change over time.Teori evolusi menjelaskan bagaimana spesies berubah dari waktu ke waktu.