AUSLEX澳大利亚英语与全球词典

雅思 IELTS

基于学术词汇表(AWL)的雅思写作与口语学术词汇。AUSLEX与雅思官方无关。

已审核词条

586 个词条

📘 IELTS学习指南(4篇)

标有 AWL 的词条来自学术词汇表(Coxhead,2000),该表收录大学文本中常见的词汇。释义、例句和翻译均由 AUSLEX 编写。

  • abandon

    verbAWL 8

    抛弃,放弃

    To leave someone or something permanently, or to stop a plan or activity.

    The project was abandoned because of rising costs.由于成本上升,该项目被放弃。
  • abstract

    adjective / nounAWL 6

    抽象的;摘要

    Based on ideas rather than real things; a short summary of a research article.

    Freedom and justice are abstract concepts.自由与正义是抽象概念。
  • academic

    adjective / nounAWL 5

    学术的;学者

    Relating to education, study and research, especially at university; a university teacher or researcher.

    International students must meet academic entry requirements.国际学生必须满足学术入学要求。
  • access

    noun / verbAWL 4

    获取,使用权;进入

    The right or opportunity to use or reach something; to reach or obtain.

    People in remote areas often have limited access to doctors.偏远地区的人们看医生往往受限。
  • accommodate

    verbAWL 9

    容纳;适应

    To provide space or a place to stay for someone, or to adapt to needs.

    The hall can accommodate 300 people.这个礼堂可容纳300人。
  • accompany

    verbAWL 8

    陪同,伴随

    To go somewhere with someone, or to happen or exist at the same time as something.

    Children must be accompanied by an adult.儿童必须由成年人陪同。
  • accumulate

    verbAWL 8

    积累

    To gradually collect or increase over time.

    Leave entitlements accumulate the longer you work.工作时间越长,积累的假期越多。
  • accurate

    adjectiveAWL 6

    准确的

    Correct and exact in every detail.

    Make sure the figures in your report are accurate.确保报告中的数字准确无误。
  • achieve

    verbAWL 2

    实现,达到

    To succeed in reaching a goal or result through effort.

    Students who study regularly usually achieve higher scores.坚持学习的学生通常能取得更高的分数。
  • acknowledge

    verbAWL 6

    承认;确认收到

    To accept or admit that something is true, or to show you have received something.

    The report acknowledges the need for more research.报告承认需要更多研究。
  • acquire

    verbAWL 2

    获得,习得

    To get or gain something, such as knowledge, skills or property.

    Children acquire language naturally through daily interaction.儿童通过日常互动自然地习得语言。
  • adapt

    verbAWL 7

    适应;改编

    To change your behaviour to suit a new situation, or to change something for a new use.

    Many migrants adapt quickly to Australian workplace culture.许多移民很快适应了澳大利亚的职场文化。
  • adequate

    adjectiveAWL 4

    足够的,适当的

    Enough or good enough for a particular need.

    Many renters say their homes lack adequate heating.许多租客说他们的住处缺乏足够的供暖。
  • adjacent

    adjectiveAWL 10

    相邻的

    Next to or very near something.

    The car park is adjacent to the station.停车场紧邻车站。
  • adjust

    verbAWL 5

    调整;适应

    To change something slightly to make it work better, or to get used to a new situation.

    It took me a few months to adjust to life in Australia.我花了几个月才适应澳大利亚的生活。
  • 行政,管理部门

    The work of managing an organisation, or the people who do this.

    The school administration announced new enrolment rules.学校管理部门宣布了新的入学规定。
  • adult

    noun / adjectiveAWL 7

    成年人;成人的

    A fully grown person, usually 18 or older in Australia; relating to adults.

    Adult education classes are offered at TAFE.TAFE开设成人教育课程。
  • advocate

    verb / nounAWL 7

    提倡;倡导者

    To publicly support an idea or policy; a person who does this.

    Health experts advocate a tax on sugary drinks.卫生专家提倡对含糖饮料征税。
  • affect

    verbAWL 2

    影响

    To have an influence on someone or something, or to cause a change.

    Rising interest rates affect people with home loans.利率上升影响有房贷的人。
  • aggregate

    noun / adjectiveAWL 6

    总计;合计的

    A total formed by combining several amounts.

    Aggregate demand fell during the recession.经济衰退期间总需求下降。
  • aid

    noun / verbAWL 7

    援助

    Help, especially money or supplies given to people in need; to help.

    Australia provides aid to countries affected by disasters.澳大利亚向受灾国家提供援助。
  • albeit

    conjunctionAWL 10

    尽管

    Although (formal).

    The economy grew, albeit slowly.经济增长了,尽管速度缓慢。
  • allocate

    verbAWL 6

    分配,拨出

    Distribute resources for a purpose

    The council will allocate funding to libraries.市政府将为图书馆拨款。
  • alter

    verbAWL 5

    改变

    To change something, usually slightly.

    The landlord cannot alter the lease without your agreement.未经你同意,房东不能更改租约。
  • alternative

    noun / adjectiveAWL 3

    替代方案;替代的

    Another possible choice or option; different from the usual one.

    Cycling is a cheap alternative to driving to work.骑自行车是开车上班的廉价替代方式。