雅思 IELTS
基于学术词汇表（AWL）的雅思写作与口语学术词汇。AUSLEX与雅思官方无关。
已审核词条
586 个词条标有 AWL 的词条来自学术词汇表（Coxhead，2000），该表收录大学文本中常见的词汇。释义、例句和翻译均由 AUSLEX 编写。
被动的
Accepting what happens without action; in grammar, a verb form (the passive voice).
The passive voice is common in academic writing.
被动语态在学术写作中很常见。百分之……
One part in every hundred (also written percent, mainly in US English).
Around 70 per cent of respondents agreed with the proposal.
约70%的受访者赞同该提议。察觉，认为
To notice or understand something in a particular way.
Australians are often perceived as friendly and relaxed.
澳大利亚人常被认为友好而随和。时期，期间
A length of time.
Prices rose steadily over the period from 2015 to 2025.
2015年至2025年期间物价稳步上涨。持续
To continue to exist, or to keep doing something despite difficulty.
Symptoms that persist for more than a week should be checked by a doctor.
症状持续一周以上应去看医生。观点
A particular way of thinking about something.
From an economic perspective, the policy makes sense.
从经济角度来看，这项政策是合理的。阶段
A stage in a process or development.
The first phase of the project will finish in March.
项目第一阶段将于三月完成。现象
Something that happens or exists that can be observed, often unusual.
Working from home has become a widespread phenomenon.
居家办公已成为普遍现象。
哲学，理念
The study of ideas about knowledge and life, or a set of beliefs that guides behaviour.
The company's philosophy is to put customers first.
该公司的理念是客户至上。身体的；物质的
Relating to the body, or to things you can touch and see.
Regular physical activity reduces stress.
规律的体育活动能减轻压力。加上
In addition to; and.
The price is $500 plus GST.
价格是500澳元另加GST。政策，方针
A plan of action agreed by a government, organisation or person.
The company has a strict privacy policy.
该公司有严格的隐私政策。部分，一份
A part of something, or an amount of food for one person.
A large portion of income goes on rent.
收入的很大一部分用于房租。造成；提出
To create a problem or threat, or to ask a question.
Rising seas pose a threat to coastal towns.
海平面上升对沿海城镇构成威胁。积极的，正面的
Good, helpful or hopeful; showing agreement or approval.
Regular exercise has a positive effect on mental health.
规律运动对心理健康有积极影响。潜在的；潜力
Possible in the future; qualities that may develop and lead to success.
Solar energy has great potential in Australia.
太阳能在澳大利亚潜力巨大。从业者，执业医师
A person who works in a profession, especially medicine or law.
A general practitioner (GP) is usually your first contact for health care.
全科医生通常是你就医的第一联系人。在……之前
To happen or come before something else.
A short survey preceded the main interview.
正式访谈前有一项简短调查。精确的
Exact and accurate.
Give precise figures when describing the chart.
描述图表时给出准确的数字。预测
To say what will happen in the future.
Experts predict that house prices will remain high.
专家预测房价将保持高位。主要地
Mostly or mainly.
The workforce in aged care is predominantly female.
养老护理行业的员工以女性为主。初步的
Coming before the main part of something.
Preliminary results suggest the treatment is effective.
初步结果表明该疗法有效。推测，假定
To believe that something is true without being certain.
I presume the meeting is still at ten.
我想会议还是十点吧。以前的
Happening or existing before the one being discussed.
Unemployment was lower than in the previous year.
失业率低于前一年。主要的；初级的
Most important or main; also relating to the first stage of education.
The primary aim of the policy is to reduce homelessness.
该政策的主要目标是减少无家可归现象。