AUSLEX澳大利亚英语与全球词典

雅思 IELTS

基于学术词汇表(AWL)的雅思写作与口语学术词汇。AUSLEX与雅思官方无关。

已审核词条

586 个词条

📘 IELTS学习指南(4篇)

标有 AWL 的词条来自学术词汇表(Coxhead,2000),该表收录大学文本中常见的词汇。释义、例句和翻译均由 AUSLEX 编写。

  • thereby

    adverbAWL 8

    从而

    As a result of this (formal).

    The council planted trees, thereby reducing summer temperatures.市政府种植树木,从而降低了夏季气温。
  • thesis

    nounAWL 7

    论文;论点

    A long piece of research writing for a university degree, or the main idea of an essay.

    She wrote her thesis on coastal erosion.她的论文写的是海岸侵蚀。
  • topic

    nounAWL 7

    话题,主题

    A subject that people write or talk about.

    Choose a topic you know well for your presentation.选择你熟悉的话题来做演讲。
  • trace

    verb / nounAWL 6

    追溯;痕迹

    To find the origin or history of something; a very small amount or sign.

    Many Australians can trace their ancestry to Ireland.许多澳大利亚人的祖先可以追溯到爱尔兰。
  • tradition

    nounAWL 2

    传统

    A belief or custom passed down from one generation to the next.

    Having a barbecue on Australia Day is a common tradition.在澳大利亚国庆日烧烤是一种常见的传统。
  • transfer

    verb / nounAWL 2

    转移,转账

    To move someone or something from one place, job or person to another.

    You can transfer money between accounts using online banking.你可以通过网上银行在账户之间转账。
  • transform

    verbAWL 6

    改变,转变

    To change something completely, usually to improve it.

    Smartphones have transformed how people shop.智能手机彻底改变了人们的购物方式。
  • transit

    nounAWL 5

    运输,过境

    The movement of people or goods from one place to another.

    Some passengers need a transit visa for stopovers.部分乘客中转时需要过境签证。
  • transmit

    verbAWL 7

    传送,传播

    To send or pass something from one person, place or thing to another.

    Mosquitoes can transmit diseases.蚊子可以传播疾病。
  • transport

    noun / verbAWL 6

    交通,运输

    Vehicles and systems for moving people or goods; to move them.

    Public transport is free for children in some states.在一些州,儿童乘坐公共交通免费。
  • trend

    nounAWL 5

    趋势

    General direction of change

    The graph shows an upward trend.图表显示出上升趋势。
  • trigger

    verb / nounAWL 9

    引发;诱因

    To cause something to start; the cause of something.

    Heavy rain triggered landslides.暴雨引发了山体滑坡。
  • ultimate

    adjectiveAWL 7

    最终的

    Final or most important.

    The ultimate goal is to end homelessness.最终目标是消除无家可归现象。
  • undergo

    verbAWL 10

    经历

    To experience something, especially a change or medical treatment.

    The city is undergoing rapid change.这座城市正在经历快速变化。
  • underlying

    adjectiveAWL 6

    根本的,潜在的

    Real but not immediately obvious; forming the basis of something.

    The underlying cause of the problem is a lack of housing.这个问题的根本原因是住房短缺。
  • undertake

    verbAWL 4

    承担,开展

    To begin or agree to do a task or responsibility.

    Students must undertake a work placement in their final year.学生在最后一年必须完成实习。
  • uniform

    noun / adjectiveAWL 8

    制服;统一的

    Special clothes worn by members of a group; the same in all cases.

    Most Australian schools require a school uniform.大多数澳大利亚学校要求穿校服。
  • unify

    verbAWL 9

    统一

    To join people or things together as one.

    Sport can unify people from different backgrounds.体育可以团结不同背景的人。
  • unique

    adjectiveAWL 7

    独特的

    Being the only one of its kind; very special.

    The Great Barrier Reef is a unique natural environment.大堡礁是独一无二的自然环境。
  • utilise

    verbAWL 6

    利用

    To use something effectively (formal; "use" is often better).

    Hospitals must utilise resources efficiently.医院必须高效利用资源。
  • valid

    adjectiveAWL 3

    有效的,合理的

    Sound or well-founded in a particular context

    The survey used a valid measurement method.该调查采用了有效的测量方法。
  • vary

    verbAWL 1

    变化,不同

    To be different in different situations, or to change.

    Rental prices vary greatly between suburbs.各郊区的租金差别很大。
  • vehicle

    nounAWL 8

    车辆;工具

    A machine such as a car or bus used to transport people or goods; also a means of expressing something.

    Electric vehicles are becoming more common.电动汽车越来越普遍。
  • version

    nounAWL 5

    版本

    A form of something that is different from earlier or other forms.

    Download the latest version of the app.下载该应用的最新版本。
  • via

    prepositionAWL 8

    通过,经由

    Through or by way of a place, system or person.

    You can apply online via the myGov website.你可以通过myGov网站在线申请。