AUSLEX澳大利亚英语与全球词典

雅思 IELTS

基于学术词汇表(AWL)的雅思写作与口语学术词汇。AUSLEX与雅思官方无关。

已审核词条

586 个词条

📘 IELTS学习指南(4篇)

标有 AWL 的词条来自学术词汇表(Coxhead,2000),该表收录大学文本中常见的词汇。释义、例句和翻译均由 AUSLEX 编写。

  • attitude

    nounAWL 4

    态度

    The way you think or feel about something, shown in your behaviour.

    Attitudes towards working from home have changed.人们对居家办公的态度已经改变。
  • attribute

    verb / nounAWL 4

    归因于;属性

    To say that something is caused by something else; a quality or feature.

    The rise in prices is attributed to higher fuel costs.物价上涨被归因于燃料成本上升。
  • author

    nounAWL 6

    作者

    The writer of a book, article or report.

    The author argues that cities should invest in public transport.作者认为城市应投资公共交通。
  • authority

    nounAWL 1

    权力,当局

    The power to make decisions or give orders, or an organisation that has this power.

    Local authorities are responsible for waste collection.地方当局负责垃圾收集。
  • automation

    nounAWL 8

    自动化

    The use of machines and computers to do work that people did before.

    Automation is changing jobs in manufacturing and retail.自动化正在改变制造业和零售业的工作。
  • available

    adjectiveAWL 1

    可获得的,可用的

    Able to be obtained, used or reached.

    Free English classes are available to new migrants.新移民可以参加免费英语课。
  • aware

    adjectiveAWL 5

    意识到的

    Knowing about something or realising that it exists.

    Many renters are not aware of their rights.许多租客不了解自己的权利。
  • benefit

    nounAWL 1

    好处,益处

    An advantage or positive effect gained from something.

    One benefit of working from home is less time spent commuting.在家工作的一个好处是通勤时间减少。
  • bias

    nounAWL 8

    偏见,偏差

    Systematic preference or distortion affecting judgement

    Researchers should consider possible bias.研究人员应考虑可能存在的偏差。
  • bond

    nounAWL 6

    纽带;债券

    A close connection between people or things; also a type of investment issued by a government or company.

    Shared experiences create strong bonds between colleagues.共同经历能在同事之间建立牢固的纽带。
  • brief

    adjective / nounAWL 6

    简短的;简报

    Short in time or length; a set of instructions for a task.

    Give a brief summary of the main points.简要概括要点。
  • bulk

    nounAWL 9

    大部分;大量

    The largest part of something, or a large quantity.

    The bulk of the budget is spent on health and education.预算的大部分用于卫生和教育。
  • capable

    adjectiveAWL 6

    有能力的

    Having the ability or skills to do something.

    She is capable of managing a large team.她有能力管理一个大团队。
  • capacity

    nounAWL 5

    容量;能力

    The amount something can hold or produce, or the ability to do something.

    The stadium has a capacity of 100,000 people.这座体育场可容纳10万人。
  • category

    nounAWL 2

    类别

    A group of people or things that share the same features.

    Visa applicants are divided into several categories.签证申请人被分为几类。
  • cease

    verbAWL 9

    停止

    To stop (formal).

    The company ceased operations in 2023.该公司于2023年停止运营。
  • challenge

    noun / verbAWL 5

    挑战;质疑

    A difficult task or problem; to question whether something is right.

    Finding affordable housing is a major challenge for students.找到负担得起的住房是学生面临的一大挑战。
  • channel

    noun / verbAWL 7

    渠道,频道

    A way of communicating or distributing something; to direct money or energy towards something.

    Social media is now a major channel for news.社交媒体现在是主要的新闻渠道。
  • chapter

    nounAWL 2

    章节

    One of the main sections of a book, or a period in someone's life.

    The first chapter introduces the main research question.第一章介绍了主要研究问题。
  • chart

    noun / verbAWL 8

    图表

    A drawing that shows information as a graph or table; to record or show changes.

    The pie chart shows how household income is spent.饼图显示了家庭收入的支出情况。
  • chemical

    noun / adjectiveAWL 7

    化学品;化学的

    A substance produced by or used in chemistry; relating to chemistry.

    Farmers are reducing their use of chemicals.农民正在减少化学品的使用。
  • circumstance

    nounAWL 3

    情况,环境

    A fact or condition that affects a situation.

    Rent can be reduced in certain circumstances, such as serious illness.在某些情况下,如患重病,可以减租。
  • cite

    verbAWL 6

    引用,举例

    To mention something as an example or evidence, or to quote a source in academic work.

    You must cite all sources in your assignment.你必须在作业中注明所有来源。
  • civil

    adjectiveAWL 4

    公民的,民用的

    Relating to ordinary citizens rather than the military or religion; also polite.

    Civil engineering includes building roads and bridges.土木工程包括修建道路和桥梁。
  • clarify

    verbAWL 8

    澄清,阐明

    Make something easier to understand

    Please clarify your main point.请阐明你的主要观点。