AUSLEX澳大利亚英语与全球词典

雅思 IELTS

基于学术词汇表(AWL)的雅思写作与口语学术词汇。AUSLEX与雅思官方无关。

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586 个词条

📘 IELTS学习指南(4篇)

标有 AWL 的词条来自学术词汇表(Coxhead,2000),该表收录大学文本中常见的词汇。释义、例句和翻译均由 AUSLEX 编写。

  • debate

    noun / verbAWL 4

    辩论,争论

    A discussion in which people express different opinions; to discuss.

    There is ongoing debate about the age of retirement.关于退休年龄的争论仍在继续。
  • decade

    nounAWL 7

    十年

    A period of ten years.

    House prices have doubled over the past decade.过去十年房价翻了一番。
  • decline

    noun / verbAWL 5

    下降;拒绝

    A gradual decrease in amount or quality; to decrease; also to refuse politely.

    There was a sharp decline in sales after 2019.2019年后销售额急剧下降。
  • deduce

    verbAWL 3

    推断

    To reach a conclusion by thinking carefully about the facts.

    From the data, we can deduce that prices will continue to rise.从数据可以推断价格将继续上涨。
  • define

    verbAWL 1

    定义,界定

    To state exactly what something means or to describe its limits.

    It is difficult to define success in a single sentence.很难用一句话定义成功。
  • definite

    adjectiveAWL 7

    明确的

    Clear and certain; not likely to change.

    There is no definite date for the new station.新车站还没有确定的开通日期。
  • demonstrate

    verbAWL 3

    证明,展示

    To show clearly that something is true, or to show how something works.

    The study demonstrates a link between sleep and memory.该研究证明了睡眠与记忆之间的联系。
  • denote

    verbAWL 8

    表示

    To mean or represent something.

    In the chart, the red line denotes income.图表中红线代表收入。
  • deny

    verbAWL 7

    否认;拒绝

    To say that something is not true, or to refuse to allow something.

    The company denied any wrongdoing.该公司否认有任何不当行为。
  • depression

    nounAWL 10

    抑郁症;经济萧条

    A medical condition of long-lasting sadness; also a long period of economic decline.

    The Great Depression affected Australia badly in the 1930s.大萧条在20世纪30年代严重影响了澳大利亚。
  • derive

    verbAWL 1

    源自,获得

    To get something from a particular source.

    Many English words are derived from Latin.许多英语单词源自拉丁语。
  • design

    noun / verbAWL 2

    设计

    A plan or drawing showing how something will be made; to plan or create something.

    The new library has an energy-efficient design.新图书馆采用节能设计。
  • despite

    prepositionAWL 4

    尽管

    Without being affected by something; even though.

    Despite the rain, the festival attracted large crowds.尽管下雨,节日仍吸引了大批人群。
  • detect

    verbAWL 8

    检测,发现

    To notice or discover something, especially something hard to see.

    Early tests help detect skin cancer.早期检查有助于发现皮肤癌。
  • deviate

    verbAWL 8

    偏离

    To move away from what is usual, planned or expected.

    Do not deviate from the topic in your essay.写文章时不要偏离主题。
  • device

    nounAWL 9

    设备

    A machine or tool made for a particular purpose.

    Students can use their own devices in class.学生可以在课堂上使用自己的设备。
  • devote

    verbAWL 9

    致力于

    To give your time, energy or attention to something.

    She devoted her career to public health.她把职业生涯奉献给了公共卫生事业。
  • differentiate

    verbAWL 7

    区分

    To see or show the difference between things.

    It can be hard to differentiate between fact and opinion online.在网上区分事实和观点可能很难。
  • dimension

    nounAWL 4

    维度,尺寸;方面

    A measurement such as length or width; also an aspect of a situation.

    The problem has an important social dimension.这个问题有一个重要的社会层面。
  • diminish

    verbAWL 9

    减少

    To become or make something smaller or less important.

    The value of the dollar has diminished over time.随着时间推移,澳元的价值下降了。
  • discrete

    adjectiveAWL 5

    分离的,离散的

    Separate and distinct (do not confuse with discreet).

    The course is divided into four discrete modules.该课程分为四个独立模块。
  • discriminate

    verbAWL 6

    歧视;区分

    To treat a person or group unfairly because of who they are; also to notice a difference.

    It is illegal to discriminate against job applicants because of their age.因年龄歧视求职者是违法的。
  • displace

    verbAWL 8

    使流离失所;取代

    To force people to leave their homes, or to take the place of something.

    Thousands of people were displaced by the floods.洪水使数千人流离失所。
  • display

    noun / verbAWL 6

    展示;显示

    An arrangement of things for people to see; to show.

    The chart displays changes in rainfall over ten years.图表显示了十年间降雨量的变化。
  • dispose of

    phrasal verbAWL 7

    处理掉

    To get rid of something, especially waste.

    Batteries must be disposed of safely.电池必须安全处理。