Medis

Kata sehari-hari, slang, dan istilah urusan hidup di Australia untuk migran, pelajar, dan pekerja — dijelaskan dalam bahasa Inggris sederhana dan 8 bahasa lain.

Entri yang ditinjau

160 entri

Kosakata medis ini hanya untuk komunikasi dan bukan nasihat medis. Konsultasikan kesehatan Anda dengan dokter atau apoteker, dan hubungi 000 dalam keadaan darurat.

abdomen
noun
perut
The part of the body containing the stomach and bowels; the belly.
The pain is in the lower abdomen.Nyerinya ada di perut bagian bawah.
acne
noun
jerawat
A skin condition causing pimples, common in teenagers.
Many teenagers have acne.Banyak remaja berjerawat.
allergic reaction
noun
reaksi alergi
The body's response to something it is allergic to; a severe reaction is an emergency.
A severe allergic reaction needs urgent medical help.Reaksi alergi parah memerlukan pertolongan medis segera.
allergy
noun
alergi
A reaction of the body to a substance such as pollen, food or medicine.
Do you have any allergies to medicine?Apakah kamu alergi terhadap obat?
anaesthetic
noun
obat bius
A drug that stops you feeling pain, either in one area or by making you unconscious.
The operation is done under general anaesthetic.Operasi itu dilakukan dengan bius total.
anaesthetist
noun
ahli anestesi
A doctor who gives anaesthetic and monitors patients during surgery (US: anesthesiologist).
The anaesthetist explained the risks.Ahli anestesi menjelaskan risikonya.
ankle
noun
pergelangan kaki
The joint between the foot and the leg.
I twisted my ankle on the stairs.Pergelangan kakiku terkilir di tangga.
antenatal care
noun
perawatan antenatal
Health care for a woman and baby during pregnancy (also called prenatal care).
Antenatal care includes regular check-ups and scans.Perawatan antenatal mencakup pemeriksaan rutin dan USG.

antibiotics
noun
antibiotik
Medicines that treat infections caused by bacteria; they do not work on viruses.
Antibiotics don't work on colds or flu.Antibiotik tidak efektif untuk pilek atau flu.
anxiety
noun
kecemasan
A feeling of worry or fear that can be strong enough to affect daily life.
Talk to your GP if anxiety affects your sleep.Bicarakan dengan dokter umum jika kecemasan mengganggu tidurmu.
appointment
noun
janji temu
An arranged time to see a doctor or other professional.
I have an appointment with my GP at 10.Aku ada janji dengan dokter umum pukul 10.
arthritis
noun
radang sendi
A condition causing pain and stiffness in the joints.
Her grandmother has arthritis in her hands.Neneknya menderita radang sendi di tangan.
asthma
noun
asma
A condition that makes the airways narrow and breathing difficult at times.
Cold air can trigger his asthma.Udara dingin dapat memicu asmanya.
bandage
noun / verb
perban
A strip of material used to cover or support an injury; to cover with one.
The nurse put a bandage on the cut.Perawat membalut luka itu dengan perban.
bladder
noun
kandung kemih
The organ that stores urine.
He has a bladder infection.Dia mengalami infeksi kandung kemih.
blocked nose
noun
hidung tersumbat
A nose that is hard to breathe through (also called a stuffy nose).
I can't sleep with a blocked nose.Aku tidak bisa tidur karena hidung tersumbat.
blood pressure
noun
tekanan darah
The force of blood against the walls of the arteries, measured by a doctor.
The nurse checked my blood pressure.Perawat memeriksa tekanan darahku.
blood vessel
noun
pembuluh darah
A tube that carries blood around the body, such as an artery or vein.
The cut damaged a small blood vessel.Luka itu merusak pembuluh darah kecil.
blurred vision
noun
penglihatan kabur
Vision that is not clear or sharp.
Tell your doctor if you notice blurred vision.Beri tahu doktermu jika penglihatanmu kabur.
bone
noun
tulang
One of the hard parts that make up the skeleton.
The X-ray showed a broken bone.Rontgen menunjukkan tulang patah.
bowel
noun
usus
The long tube that carries waste from the stomach out of the body (intestine).
The test checks for bowel problems.Tes itu memeriksa masalah usus.
braces
noun
kawat gigi
Wires fixed to the teeth to straighten them.
My daughter has braces on her teeth.Putriku memakai kawat gigi.
brain
noun
otak
The organ inside the head that controls thought and the body.
The scan showed no damage to the brain.Hasil pemindaian tidak menunjukkan kerusakan otak.
breastfeeding
noun
menyusui
Feeding a baby with milk from the mother's breast.
The midwife gave advice about breastfeeding.Bidan memberi saran tentang menyusui.
bronchitis
noun
bronkitis
Inflammation of the airways in the lungs, causing a cough.
She had bronchitis after a cold.Dia terkena bronkitis setelah pilek.