医療
移民・留学生・働く人のための豪州の日常語、スラング、生活手続き用語を、やさしい英語と8言語で解説します。
確認済み項目
160 件息切れ
Difficulty breathing or not being able to get enough air.
Shortness of breath can be serious, so get help quickly.
息切れは深刻な場合があるので、すぐに助けを求めて。shoulder
noun肩
The joint where the arm joins the body.
My shoulder is stiff in the morning.
朝は肩がこわばる。side effect
noun副作用
An unwanted effect of a medicine.
Drowsiness is a common side effect.
眠気はよくある副作用だ。sinuses
noun副鼻腔
Spaces in the bones of the face behind the nose.
My sinuses are blocked because of hay fever.
花粉症で副鼻腔が詰まっている。skin
noun皮膚
The outer layer that covers the body.
Protect your skin from the sun.
肌を日差しから守って。sore throat
nounのどの痛み
Pain in the throat, often when swallowing.
I have a sore throat and a runny nose.
喉が痛くて鼻水が出る。spine
noun背骨
The column of bones down the middle of the back.
The X-ray showed no damage to the spine.
レントゲンでは背骨に損傷はなかった。sprain
noun / verb捻挫
An injury to a joint caused by twisting it; to injure a joint this way.
It's a sprain, not a fracture.
骨折ではなく捻挫だ。
stitches
noun縫合
Threads used to close a cut in the skin.
The cut needed five stitches.
その傷は5針縫う必要があった。stomach
noun胃
The organ where food is digested; informally, the belly.
I have a pain in my stomach.
お腹が痛い。stroke
noun脳卒中
A sudden loss of blood flow to part of the brain; a medical emergency.
Face drooping can be a sign of stroke, so call 000.
顔のゆがみは脳卒中の兆候の場合があるので000に電話して。sunburn
noun日焼け（炎症）
Red, painful skin caused by too much sun.
Wear sunscreen to prevent sunburn.
日焼けを防ぐため日焼け止めを塗って。surgeon
noun外科医
A doctor who performs operations.
The surgeon explained the procedure.
外科医が手術の手順を説明した。surgery
noun手術
Medical treatment involving an operation; in Australia, also a doctor's clinic.
She needs surgery on her knee.
彼女は膝の手術が必要だ。swelling
noun腫れ
An area of the body that has become larger, often after an injury.
There is some swelling around the ankle.
足首のまわりが少し腫れている。symptom
noun症状
A sign of an illness, such as pain or fever.
What symptoms have you had?
どんな症状がありましたか。tablet
noun錠剤
A small solid piece of medicine that you swallow.
Take the tablets with food.
錠剤は食事と一緒に飲んで。teething
noun歯が生える時期
When a baby's first teeth grow through the gums, often causing discomfort.
The baby is unsettled because she's teething.
赤ちゃんは歯が生えかけていてぐずっている。temperature
noun体温
How hot the body is, measured to check for fever.
The nurse took my temperature.
看護師が体温を測った。thigh
noun太もも
The top part of the leg above the knee.
He strained a muscle in his thigh.
彼は太ももの筋肉を痛めた。throat
noun喉
The passage at the back of the mouth that leads to the stomach and lungs.
My throat feels dry and scratchy.
喉が乾いてイガイガする。tonsils
noun扁桃腺
Two small soft lumps at the back of the throat.
His tonsils are red and swollen.
彼の扁桃腺は赤く腫れている。toothache
noun歯痛
Pain in or around a tooth.
I need to see a dentist about this toothache.
この歯痛で歯医者に行かなければならない。tumour
noun腫瘍
An abnormal lump of cells, which may or may not be cancer (US: tumor).
The scan found a small tumour.
検査で小さな腫瘍が見つかった。ultrasound
noun超音波検査
A scan that uses sound waves to create pictures of the inside of the body.
The ultrasound showed the baby's heartbeat.
超音波検査で赤ちゃんの心拍が見えた。