医学
为移民、留学生和上班族解释澳大利亚日常词汇、俚语和生活办事用语——简明英语加 8 种语言。
已审核词条
160 个词条abdomen
noun腹部
The part of the body containing the stomach and bowels; the belly.
The pain is in the lower abdomen.
疼痛在下腹部。acne
noun痤疮
A skin condition causing pimples, common in teenagers.
Many teenagers have acne.
很多青少年长痤疮。过敏反应
The body's response to something it is allergic to; a severe reaction is an emergency.
A severe allergic reaction needs urgent medical help.
严重的过敏反应需要紧急医疗救助。allergy
noun过敏
A reaction of the body to a substance such as pollen, food or medicine.
Do you have any allergies to medicine?
你对药物过敏吗？anaesthetic
noun麻醉剂
A drug that stops you feeling pain, either in one area or by making you unconscious.
The operation is done under general anaesthetic.
这台手术在全身麻醉下进行。anaesthetist
noun麻醉师
A doctor who gives anaesthetic and monitors patients during surgery (US: anesthesiologist).
The anaesthetist explained the risks.
麻醉师解释了风险。ankle
noun脚踝
The joint between the foot and the leg.
I twisted my ankle on the stairs.
我在楼梯上扭了脚踝。antenatal care
noun产前护理
Health care for a woman and baby during pregnancy (also called prenatal care).
Antenatal care includes regular check-ups and scans.
产前护理包括定期检查和扫描。
antibiotics
noun抗生素
Medicines that treat infections caused by bacteria; they do not work on viruses.
Antibiotics don't work on colds or flu.
抗生素对感冒或流感无效。anxiety
noun焦虑
A feeling of worry or fear that can be strong enough to affect daily life.
Talk to your GP if anxiety affects your sleep.
如果焦虑影响睡眠，请咨询全科医生。appointment
noun预约
An arranged time to see a doctor or other professional.
I have an appointment with my GP at 10.
我10点约了全科医生。arthritis
noun关节炎
A condition causing pain and stiffness in the joints.
Her grandmother has arthritis in her hands.
她奶奶的手患有关节炎。asthma
noun哮喘
A condition that makes the airways narrow and breathing difficult at times.
Cold air can trigger his asthma.
冷空气会诱发他的哮喘。bandage
noun / verb绷带
A strip of material used to cover or support an injury; to cover with one.
The nurse put a bandage on the cut.
护士给伤口缠上了绷带。bladder
noun膀胱
The organ that stores urine.
He has a bladder infection.
他患有膀胱感染。blocked nose
noun鼻塞
A nose that is hard to breathe through (also called a stuffy nose).
I can't sleep with a blocked nose.
鼻塞让我睡不着。blood pressure
noun血压
The force of blood against the walls of the arteries, measured by a doctor.
The nurse checked my blood pressure.
护士给我量了血压。blood vessel
noun血管
A tube that carries blood around the body, such as an artery or vein.
The cut damaged a small blood vessel.
伤口损伤了一根小血管。blurred vision
noun视力模糊
Vision that is not clear or sharp.
Tell your doctor if you notice blurred vision.
如果视力模糊，请告诉医生。bone
noun骨头
One of the hard parts that make up the skeleton.
The X-ray showed a broken bone.
X光显示骨头断了。bowel
noun肠
The long tube that carries waste from the stomach out of the body (intestine).
The test checks for bowel problems.
这项检查用于检查肠道问题。braces
noun牙套
Wires fixed to the teeth to straighten them.
My daughter has braces on her teeth.
我女儿戴着牙套。brain
noun大脑
The organ inside the head that controls thought and the body.
The scan showed no damage to the brain.
扫描显示大脑没有损伤。breastfeeding
noun母乳喂养
Feeding a baby with milk from the mother's breast.
The midwife gave advice about breastfeeding.
助产士提供了母乳喂养建议。bronchitis
noun支气管炎
Inflammation of the airways in the lungs, causing a cough.
She had bronchitis after a cold.
她感冒后得了支气管炎。