医学
为移民、留学生和上班族解释澳大利亚日常词汇、俚语和生活办事用语——简明英语加 8 种语言。
已审核词条
160 个词条dizziness
noun头晕
A feeling that you are spinning or about to fall.
Dizziness can happen if you stand up too quickly.
站起来太快可能会头晕。dosage
noun剂量
The amount of medicine to take and how often, as directed by a doctor, pharmacist or label.
Check the dosage on the label.
查看标签上的剂量。due date
noun预产期
The date a baby is expected to be born.
Her due date is in March.
她的预产期在三月。ear infection
noun耳部感染
An infection inside the ear, common in children.
The child has an ear infection.
孩子耳朵感染了。earache
noun耳痛
Pain inside the ear.
The child woke up with an earache.
孩子因耳朵痛醒了。ECG
noun心电图
Electrocardiogram, a test that records the heart's electrical activity.
The nurse did an ECG to check his heart.
护士给他做了心电图检查心脏。eczema
noun湿疹
A skin condition that makes skin dry, red and itchy.
Her eczema gets worse in winter.
她的湿疹冬天会加重。elbow
noun肘
The joint in the middle of the arm.
He banged his elbow on the door.
他的手肘撞到了门上。
epilepsy
noun癫痫
A condition of the brain that can cause seizures.
He manages his epilepsy with medication.
他用药物控制癫痫。examination
noun检查
A careful check of a patient's body by a doctor (informal: exam).
The doctor did a physical examination.
医生做了体格检查。eye drops
noun眼药水
Liquid medicine put into the eyes.
Use the eye drops twice a day as directed.
按医嘱每天滴两次眼药水。eyelid
noun眼皮
The skin that covers the eye when it closes.
Her eyelid is swollen and red.
她的眼皮又肿又红。fatigue
noun疲劳
Extreme tiredness.
Fatigue is a common symptom of the flu.
疲劳是流感的常见症状。fever
noun发烧
A body temperature higher than normal, often a sign of infection.
The child has had a fever since last night.
孩子从昨晚开始发烧。filling
noun补牙材料
Material a dentist uses to fill a hole in a tooth.
I needed a filling in my back tooth.
我的一颗后牙需要补。flu
noun流感
Influenza, a viral infection causing fever, aches and tiredness, often worse than a cold.
She is off work with the flu.
她因流感请假在家。复诊预约
A later appointment to check how a patient is going.
Book a follow-up appointment in two weeks.
预约两周后复诊。food poisoning
noun食物中毒
An illness caused by eating food containing harmful bacteria.
He got food poisoning from undercooked chicken.
他吃了没煮熟的鸡肉而食物中毒。forehead
noun额头
The part of the face above the eyes.
She has a small cut on her forehead.
她额头上有个小伤口。fracture
noun / verb骨折
A break in a bone; to break a bone.
The X-ray showed a small fracture.
X光显示有轻微骨折。gastro
noun肠胃炎（澳洲口语）
Informal Australian word for gastroenteritis, a stomach and bowel infection causing vomiting and diarrhoea.
Half the class was off with gastro.
班上一半的学生因肠胃炎缺课。glasses
noun眼镜
Lenses in a frame worn to help you see clearly.
I need glasses for reading.
我看书需要戴眼镜。gums
noun牙龈
The pink flesh around the teeth.
My gums bleed when I brush my teeth.
我刷牙时牙龈出血。hay fever
noun花粉症
An allergy to pollen that causes sneezing and itchy eyes.
Hay fever is bad in spring.
春天花粉症很严重。headache
noun头痛
A pain in the head.
I've had a headache all day.
我头疼了一整天。