AUSLEX澳大利亚英语与全球词典

医学

为移民、留学生和上班族解释澳大利亚日常词汇、俚语和生活办事用语——简明英语加 8 种语言。

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160 个词条
此处的医学词汇仅用于沟通,不构成医疗建议。健康问题请咨询医生或药剂师,紧急情况请拨打000。
  • 呼吸急促

    Difficulty breathing or not being able to get enough air.

    Shortness of breath can be serious, so get help quickly.呼吸急促可能很严重,请尽快求助。
  • 肩膀

    The joint where the arm joins the body.

    My shoulder is stiff in the morning.早上我的肩膀很僵硬。
  • 副作用

    An unwanted effect of a medicine.

    Drowsiness is a common side effect.嗜睡是常见的副作用。
  • 鼻窦

    Spaces in the bones of the face behind the nose.

    My sinuses are blocked because of hay fever.花粉症导致我鼻窦堵塞。
  • skin

    noun

    皮肤

    The outer layer that covers the body.

    Protect your skin from the sun.保护皮肤免受阳光伤害。
  • 喉咙痛

    Pain in the throat, often when swallowing.

    I have a sore throat and a runny nose.我喉咙痛还流鼻涕。
  • spine

    noun

    脊柱

    The column of bones down the middle of the back.

    The X-ray showed no damage to the spine.X光显示脊柱没有损伤。
  • sprain

    noun / verb

    扭伤

    An injury to a joint caused by twisting it; to injure a joint this way.

    It's a sprain, not a fracture.这是扭伤,不是骨折。
  • 缝针

    Threads used to close a cut in the skin.

    The cut needed five stitches.伤口缝了五针。
  • 胃

    The organ where food is digested; informally, the belly.

    I have a pain in my stomach.我胃疼。
  • stroke

    noun

    中风

    A sudden loss of blood flow to part of the brain; a medical emergency.

    Face drooping can be a sign of stroke, so call 000.面部下垂可能是中风的征兆,请拨打000。
  • 晒伤

    Red, painful skin caused by too much sun.

    Wear sunscreen to prevent sunburn.涂防晒霜防止晒伤。
  • 外科医生

    A doctor who performs operations.

    The surgeon explained the procedure.外科医生解释了手术过程。
  • 手术

    Medical treatment involving an operation; in Australia, also a doctor's clinic.

    She needs surgery on her knee.她的膝盖需要做手术。
  • 肿胀

    An area of the body that has become larger, often after an injury.

    There is some swelling around the ankle.脚踝周围有些肿胀。
  • 症状

    A sign of an illness, such as pain or fever.

    What symptoms have you had?你有过哪些症状?
  • tablet

    noun

    药片

    A small solid piece of medicine that you swallow.

    Take the tablets with food.随餐服用药片。
  • 长牙

    When a baby's first teeth grow through the gums, often causing discomfort.

    The baby is unsettled because she's teething.宝宝在长牙,所以很烦躁。
  • 体温

    How hot the body is, measured to check for fever.

    The nurse took my temperature.护士给我量了体温。
  • thigh

    noun

    大腿

    The top part of the leg above the knee.

    He strained a muscle in his thigh.他大腿肌肉拉伤了。
  • throat

    noun

    喉咙

    The passage at the back of the mouth that leads to the stomach and lungs.

    My throat feels dry and scratchy.我的喉咙又干又痒。
  • 扁桃体

    Two small soft lumps at the back of the throat.

    His tonsils are red and swollen.他的扁桃体又红又肿。
  • 牙痛

    Pain in or around a tooth.

    I need to see a dentist about this toothache.我得去看牙医治这颗牙痛。
  • tumour

    noun

    肿瘤

    An abnormal lump of cells, which may or may not be cancer (US: tumor).

    The scan found a small tumour.扫描发现了一个小肿瘤。
  • 超声波检查

    A scan that uses sound waves to create pictures of the inside of the body.

    The ultrasound showed the baby's heartbeat.超声波检查显示了宝宝的心跳。