医療
移民・留学生・働く人のための豪州の日常語、スラング、生活手続き用語を、やさしい英語と8言語で解説します。
確認済み項目
160 件morning sickness
nounつわり
Nausea and vomiting during early pregnancy, which can happen at any time of day.
Morning sickness usually improves after the first months.
つわりは通常、最初の数か月を過ぎると和らぐ。MRI
nounMRI検査
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, a scan that uses magnets to create detailed pictures of the body.
An MRI showed damage to the knee.
MRIで膝の損傷がわかった。muscle
noun筋肉
Tissue in the body that tightens to make it move.
I pulled a muscle in my leg.
脚の筋肉を痛めた。nausea
noun吐き気
The feeling that you are going to vomit.
The medicine may cause nausea.
その薬は吐き気を起こすことがある。nerve
noun神経
A fibre that carries messages between the brain and other parts of the body.
A trapped nerve can cause pain in the leg.
神経が圧迫されると脚に痛みが出ることがある。newborn
noun / adjective新生児
A baby that has just been born.
The newborn had a check-up before going home.
新生児は帰宅前に健診を受けた。numbness
nounしびれ
Loss of feeling in part of the body.
She has numbness in her fingers.
彼女は指がしびれている。nurse
noun看護師
A trained health worker who cares for patients.
The nurse checked his temperature.
看護師が彼の体温を測った。
obesity
noun肥満
The condition of having excess body fat that may affect health.
Obesity is linked to diabetes and heart disease.
肥満は糖尿病や心臓病と関連している。ointment
noun軟膏
A thick cream put on the skin to treat a problem.
Apply the ointment to the rash.
発疹に軟膏を塗って。optometrist
noun検眼士
A professional who tests eyesight and prescribes glasses or contact lenses.
The optometrist checked my eyes.
検眼士が私の目を検査した。osteoporosis
noun骨粗しょう症
A condition that makes bones weak and more likely to break.
Osteoporosis is more common in older women.
骨粗しょう症は高齢女性に多い。outpatient
noun / adjective外来患者
A patient who receives treatment at a hospital without staying overnight.
The test is done as an outpatient.
その検査は外来で行われる。painkiller
noun鎮痛剤
A medicine that reduces pain.
She took a painkiller for her headache.
彼女は頭痛で鎮痛剤を飲んだ。paramedic
noun救急救命士
A trained health worker who gives emergency care, usually in an ambulance.
Paramedics treated him at the scene.
救急隊員が現場で彼を処置した。physiotherapist
noun理学療法士
A health professional who treats injuries and pain with exercise and movement (informal: physio).
The physiotherapist gave me exercises for my back.
理学療法士が腰の運動を教えてくれた。plaster cast
nounギプス
A hard covering that holds a broken bone in place while it heals.
He had a plaster cast on his arm for six weeks.
彼は6週間腕にギプスをしていた。pneumonia
noun肺炎
An infection that causes inflammation in the lungs.
The elderly man was treated for pneumonia.
その高齢男性は肺炎の治療を受けた。pregnancy
noun妊娠
The time when a woman is carrying a baby before birth.
She felt tired in early pregnancy.
彼女は妊娠初期に疲れを感じた。psychologist
noun心理士
A professional who helps people with thoughts, feelings and behaviour through talking therapy.
Her GP referred her to a psychologist.
かかりつけ医は彼女を心理士に紹介した。rash
noun発疹
An area of red spots or irritated skin.
She has an itchy rash on her arm.
彼女は腕にかゆい発疹がある。rehabilitation
nounリハビリ
Treatment to help someone recover the ability to move or function after illness or injury (informal: rehab).
She needed rehabilitation after the stroke.
彼女は脳卒中の後リハビリが必要だった。rib
noun肋骨
One of the curved bones around the chest.
He cracked a rib playing football.
彼はサッカーで肋骨にひびが入った。runny nose
noun鼻水
A nose that produces a lot of liquid, often with a cold.
The kids all have runny noses.
子どもたちはみんな鼻水を出している。scar
noun傷跡
A mark left on the skin after a wound heals.
The operation left a small scar.
手術で小さな傷跡が残った。