PTE 学术英语
PTE学术英语题型、图表描述用语、口语与写作策略术语，以及澳大利亚签证英语等级。AUSLEX与Pearson无关。
已审核词条
160 个词条PTE学术英语共有22种题型，包括2025年8月新增的小组讨论总结和情景回应。考试形式和签证分数要求可能变化，请以Pearson和澳大利亚内政部的最新信息为准。
skimming
noun略读
Reading quickly to get the general idea of a text.
Use skimming to find the topic of each paragraph.
用略读找出每段的主题。社会不平等
Unequal access to wealth, opportunities and services in a society.
Education can reduce social inequality.
教育可以减少社会不平等。speaking pace
noun语速
How fast or slowly a person speaks.
Keep a comfortable speaking pace, neither too fast nor too slow.
保持舒适的语速，不要太快也不要太慢。spelling
noun拼写
Writing words with the correct letters; PTE accepts either Australian/British or US spelling if used consistently.
Check your spelling in written tasks.
检查写作任务中的拼写。steady increase
noun稳定增长
A rise that happens at a regular, even rate.
The graph shows a steady increase in enrolments.
图表显示入学人数稳步增长。小组讨论总结（PTE新题型）
A PTE speaking task, added in 2025, where you listen to three people discuss a topic and summarise the discussion.
In Summarize Group Discussion, mention each speaker's main view.
在Summarize Group Discussion中，要提到每位发言者的主要观点。口语材料总结（PTE题型）
A PTE listening task where you write a short summary of a recording.
Note the speaker's main argument for Summarize Spoken Text.
为Summarize Spoken Text记下说话者的主要论点。书面文本总结（PTE题型）
A PTE writing task where you summarise a passage in one sentence.
Summarize Written Text requires a single, complete sentence.
Summarize Written Text要求写一个完整的句子。
Superior English
noun优秀英语（澳洲签证英语等级）
The highest English level defined by Home Affairs, giving the most English points in the skilled migration points test; required scores are set by Home Affairs and can change.
She aimed for Superior English to maximise her points.
她以优秀英语为目标，以获得最高分。支撑细节
A fact or example that explains or proves a main idea.
Add a supporting detail after each main point.
在每个要点后加上支撑细节。surge
noun / verb激增
A sudden large increase; to increase suddenly.
There was a surge in online orders.
网上订单激增。sustainability
noun可持续性
Using resources in a way that can continue without harming the environment.
Universities are focusing on sustainability.
大学正在关注可持续发展。take advantage of
phrase利用
To use an opportunity well; also to use someone unfairly.
Take advantage of free tutoring at your university.
好好利用大学的免费辅导。take into account
phrase考虑到
To consider something when making a decision.
Take into account the cost of living when choosing a city.
选择城市时要考虑生活成本。test centre
noun考场
An official location where a test is taken (US: test center).
Arrive early at the test centre with your ID.
带上身份证件提前到达考场。test-taker
noun考生
A person who sits a test.
Test-takers must show valid ID.
考生必须出示有效身份证件。the lecturer explained
phrase讲师解释了……
A useful opening for retelling a lecture.
The lecturer explained how coral reefs form.
讲师解释了珊瑚礁是如何形成的。the main point
noun要点
The most important idea in a talk or text.
The main point was that habits shape success.
要点是习惯塑造成功。the majority of
phrase大多数
More than half of a group.
The majority of respondents preferred online classes.
大多数受访者更喜欢网课。the speakers discussed
phrase发言者讨论了……
A useful opening for summarising a discussion.
The speakers discussed whether homework should be banned.
发言者讨论了是否应该取消家庭作业。thesis statement
noun论点句
A sentence in the introduction that states the main argument of an essay.
Your thesis statement should answer the essay question.
论点句应回答文章题目。time management
noun时间管理
Planning how to use time effectively.
Time management is key in the reading section.
时间管理是阅读部分的关键。to sum up
phrase总结来说
A phrase used to end with the main points.
To sum up, both sides had valid arguments.
总的来说，双方的论点都有道理。topic sentence
noun主题句
The sentence, usually first, that states the main idea of a paragraph.
Each body paragraph needs a clear topic sentence.
每个正文段落都需要清晰的主题句。transcript
noun文字稿
A written version of spoken words.
In Highlight Incorrect Words, you follow a transcript.
在Highlight Incorrect Words中，你要跟着文字稿看。