AUSLEX호주 영어 & 글로벌 사전

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동사 형태와 완료 시제

Verb forms and perfect tenses

규칙

Use the correct past participle after "have/has/had" (e.g. "has written", not "has wrote"). Use the present perfect for actions continuing to now and the past perfect for an earlier past action.

have/has/had 뒤에는 올바른 과거분사를 씁니다(has written, has wrote 아님). 지금까지 이어지는 일은 현재완료, 더 이전의 과거는 과거완료를 씁니다.

✔ 맞는 문장: By 2010, the species had disappeared from the island.

✘ 틀린 문장: By 2010, the species had disappear from the island.

→ 고치는 법: Use the past participle "disappeared" after "had".

요령: "Have/has/had" + past participle: began → has begun, wrote → has written, chose → had chosen.

연습 10문항

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

AUSLEX가 직접 쓴 설명과 문항이며 College Board 공식 자료가 아닙니다. SAT는 College Board의 상표입니다.