AUSLEXTừ điển tiếng Anh Úc & toàn cầu

Hướng dẫn học · PTE Academic

Templates in PTE: what changed, and how to use structure safely

Mẫu câu trong PTE: điều gì đã thay đổi và cách dùng bố cục an toàn

Đọc 3 phút · Cập nhật 2026-11-07

Tóm tắt

"Mẫu câu vạn năng" từng phổ biến trong phần nói PTE, nhưng nay câu trả lời không liên quan đến đề có thể bị đánh dấu và xem xét. Bố cục linh hoạt được lấp bằng nội dung thật của đề an toàn và hiệu quả hơn.

Memorised "universal templates" were once popular for PTE speaking tasks, but responses that ignore the actual question can now be flagged and reviewed. A flexible structure that you fill with real content from the task is the safer and more effective approach.

For years, many PTE courses taught universal templates: fixed sentences that could be used for any image or lecture, with only a few words changed. The idea was that automated scoring would reward fluent speech even if the content was weak. That approach is now risky.

What changed

In 2025, Pearson updated PTE Academic. Alongside new speaking tasks such as Respond to a Situation and Summarize Group Discussion, the scoring now includes human review of content on several task types, working together with the AI. Responses that sound like a memorised script — the same sentences regardless of what is on the screen — can be flagged.

In practice, this means a response must relate to the actual task. A beautifully fluent template that says nothing specific about the image or lecture may receive low content scores.

Structure versus script

There is a difference between a script and a structure:

  • A script is a fixed set of sentences you memorise and repeat for every question.
  • A structure is a simple plan that tells you what kind of information to give, which you then express in your own words using the content in front of you.

Structure is still helpful. It reduces stress and keeps your answer organised. The key is that the content must come from the task.

A safe structure for Describe Image

For Describe Image, use a structure like this:

  1. What it shows — the type of image and its topic: "This bar chart compares how students travel to school in four cities."
  2. Main feature — the highest, lowest or biggest change, with real numbers: "Buses are the most common option in Sydney, at around 45%."
  3. Comparison — one clear contrast: "In contrast, cycling is far more popular in Melbourne."
  4. Conclusion — a sentence that fits *this* image: "Overall, public transport is the main way students travel in most of these cities."

Every sentence here contains information from the image. That is what makes it safe.

A safe structure for Re-tell Lecture and Summarize Group Discussion

  1. Topic: "The lecture was about…"
  2. Two or three key points from your notes.
  3. A link between them: "The speaker explained that… as a result…"
  4. Conclusion or outcome.

Use discourse markers naturally to connect points, but fill them with what the speaker actually said.

A safe approach for Respond to a Situation

There is no universal script for this task because every situation is different. Use a flexible pattern:

  • Greet the person appropriately for the situation.
  • Explain the problem or reason clearly.
  • Make a polite request or propose a solution — phrases like I was wondering if or would it be possible to help.
  • Close politely.

Choose a formal or informal register depending on who you are speaking to.

Why real content is better for you anyway

Beyond scoring rules, real content builds the English you will need at university or work: describing data, summarising what you hear and handling situations politely. Practising with structure plus real content develops those skills; memorising scripts does not.

Practise next

Hướng dẫn này là lời khuyên học tập chung do AUSLEX biên soạn, không liên kết với đơn vị tổ chức thi. Hình thức thi, lệ phí và yêu cầu điểm có thể thay đổi, hãy luôn kiểm tra trang chính thức trước khi đăng ký.