법률
이민자·유학생·직장인을 위한 호주 일상 단어, 슬랭, 생활 행정 용어를 쉬운 영어와 8개 언어로 설명합니다.
검수된 항목
160개 항목토지 소유권 증서 (등기부)
An official record showing who owns land and any interests registered on it.
Check the certificate of title before you buy.
구매하기 전에 토지 소유권 증서를 확인하세요.change of name
noun개명
Officially changing your name, registered with your state's Births, Deaths and Marriages registry.
She applied for a change of name after the wedding.
그녀는 결혼 후 개명을 신청했다.charge
noun / verb기소(하다), 혐의
A formal accusation that someone has committed a crime; to make such an accusation.
Police charged him with theft.
경찰은 그를 절도 혐의로 기소했다.child support
noun자녀 양육비
Regular payments a parent makes to help cover a child's living costs after separation.
He pays child support every month.
그는 매달 자녀 양육비를 낸다.class action
noun집단 소송
A legal case brought by a group of people with similar claims against the same party.
Customers joined a class action against the bank.
고객들이 그 은행을 상대로 한 집단 소송에 참여했다.지역 무료 법률 센터
A free local service giving legal information and advice.
The community legal centre helped him with his tenancy problem.
지역 법률 센터가 그의 임대 문제를 도왔다.사회봉사 명령
A sentence requiring an offender to do unpaid work in the community.
The court gave her a community service order.
법원은 그녀에게 사회봉사 명령을 내렸다.Constitution
noun헌법
Australia's founding legal document that sets out how the federal government works.
Changing the Constitution requires a referendum.
헌법을 바꾸려면 국민 투표가 필요하다.
conviction
noun유죄 판결
A court's decision that someone is guilty of a crime.
The conviction was overturned on appeal.
그 유죄 판결은 항소심에서 뒤집혔다.copyright
noun저작권
The legal right to control the copying and use of original creative work.
Photos online are usually protected by copyright.
온라인 사진은 보통 저작권으로 보호된다.court
noun법원, 법정
A place where legal cases are heard and decided by a judge or magistrate.
The case will go to court next month.
그 사건은 다음 달 법정에 간다.criminal record
noun전과 기록
An official record of a person's past criminal convictions.
A criminal record can affect visa applications.
전과 기록은 비자 신청에 영향을 줄 수 있다.custody
noun구금; 양육권
Being held by police; also the legal care of a child.
The man was taken into custody.
그 남자는 구금되었다.damages
noun손해 배상금
Money a court orders someone to pay for loss or injury they caused.
She was awarded damages for her injuries.
그녀는 부상에 대한 손해 배상금을 받았다.위험 운전
Driving in a way that puts others at serious risk.
He was charged with dangerous driving.
그는 위험 운전 혐의로 기소되었다.사실혼 관계
A couple living together in a genuine relationship without being married.
Their de facto relationship is recognised for the visa.
그들의 사실혼 관계는 비자 심사에서 인정된다.defamation
noun명예 훼손
Damaging someone's reputation by saying or publishing false statements.
The celebrity sued the newspaper for defamation.
그 유명인은 명예 훼손으로 신문사를 고소했다.defence lawyer
noun형사 변호인
A lawyer who represents the accused person in a criminal case (US: defense).
His defence lawyer said he was innocent.
그의 변호인은 그가 결백하다고 말했다.defendant
noun피고(인)
The person accused of a crime or sued in a civil case.
The defendant pleaded not guilty.
피고인은 무죄를 주장했다.dispute
noun / verb분쟁; 이의를 제기하다
A disagreement, especially a formal one; to argue about something.
The neighbours had a dispute over the fence.
이웃끼리 울타리 문제로 분쟁이 있었다.dividing fence
noun경계 울타리
A fence on the boundary between two properties; neighbours often share the cost.
They split the cost of the new dividing fence.
그들은 새 경계 울타리 비용을 나눠 냈다.divorce
noun / verb이혼(하다)
The legal ending of a marriage; to end a marriage legally.
They applied for a divorce after a year of separation.
그들은 1년간 별거한 뒤 이혼을 신청했다.duty of care
noun주의 의무
A legal obligation to take reasonable care to avoid harming others.
Teachers have a duty of care to their students.
교사는 학생에 대한 주의 의무가 있다.easement
noun지역권 (토지 사용권)
A legal right to use part of someone else's land for a purpose, such as drainage.
There is a drainage easement along the back fence.
뒤쪽 울타리를 따라 배수용 지역권이 있다.근로 계약서
A legal agreement setting out the terms of a job.
Read your employment contract before starting work.
일을 시작하기 전에 근로 계약서를 읽으세요.