AUSLEX호주 영어 & 글로벌 사전

의료

이민자·유학생·직장인을 위한 호주 일상 단어, 슬랭, 생활 행정 용어를 쉬운 영어와 8개 언어로 설명합니다.

검수된 항목

160개 항목
이 의료 어휘는 의사소통을 돕기 위한 것이며 의학적 조언이 아닙니다. 건강 문제는 의사나 약사와 상담하고, 응급 상황에서는 000에 전화하세요.

  • bruise

    noun / verb

    멍(들다)

    A dark mark on the skin caused by a hit; to get such a mark.

    He has a big bruise on his leg.그는 다리에 큰 멍이 들었다.

  • burn

    noun / verb

    화상(을 입다)

    An injury caused by heat, fire or chemicals; to injure in this way.

    Cool the burn under running water.화상 부위를 흐르는 물에 식히세요.

  • calf

    noun

    종아리

    The back part of the leg below the knee.

    I got a cramp in my calf.종아리에 쥐가 났다.

  • cancer

    noun

    암

    A serious disease in which abnormal cells grow out of control.

    Early screening helps find some cancers sooner.조기 검진은 일부 암을 더 빨리 찾는 데 도움이 된다.

  • capsule

    noun

    캡슐

    Medicine in a small shell that you swallow.

    The capsules should be swallowed whole.캡슐은 통째로 삼켜야 한다.

  • cavity

    noun

    충치 (구멍)

    A hole in a tooth caused by decay.

    The dentist found a small cavity.치과의사가 작은 충치를 발견했다.

  • check-up

    noun

    건강 검진

    A general medical examination to check your health.

    I go for a check-up once a year.나는 1년에 한 번 건강 검진을 받는다.

  • chest

    noun

    가슴

    The front part of the body between the neck and the stomach.

    He felt tightness in his chest.그는 가슴이 답답한 느낌을 받았다.

  • chest pain

    noun

    흉통 (가슴 통증)

    Pain or discomfort in the chest; it can be a sign of a serious problem.

    Call triple zero if you have sudden chest pain.갑자기 가슴이 아프면 000에 전화하세요.

  • chickenpox

    noun

    수두

    A common infectious disease causing itchy spots, mostly in children.

    Children are vaccinated against chickenpox.아이들은 수두 예방 접종을 받는다.

  • cholesterol

    noun

    콜레스테롤

    A fatty substance in the blood; high levels can increase the risk of heart disease.

    The blood test showed high cholesterol.혈액 검사에서 콜레스테롤 수치가 높게 나왔다.

  • common cold

    noun

    감기

    A mild viral infection of the nose and throat.

    The common cold usually lasts about a week.감기는 보통 일주일 정도 간다.

  • concussion

    noun

    뇌진탕

    A brain injury caused by a hit to the head.

    He had a concussion after the tackle.그는 태클을 당한 뒤 뇌진탕을 입었다.

  • constipation

    noun

    변비

    Difficulty emptying the bowels.

    Eating more fibre can help with constipation.섬유질을 더 먹으면 변비에 도움이 될 수 있다.

  • contact lenses

    noun

    콘택트렌즈

    Thin lenses worn on the eye to correct vision.

    He wears contact lenses for sport.그는 운동할 때 콘택트렌즈를 낀다.

  • cough

    noun / verb

    기침(하다)

    A sudden noisy push of air from the lungs; to do this.

    He has had a dry cough for a week.그는 일주일째 마른기침을 하고 있다.

  • COVID-19

    noun

    코로나19

    A respiratory illness caused by a coronavirus, which became a worldwide pandemic in 2020.

    He tested positive for COVID-19.그는 코로나19 양성 판정을 받았다.

  • cramp

    noun

    근육 경련, 쥐

    A sudden painful tightening of a muscle.

    I got a cramp in my leg while swimming.수영하다가 다리에 쥐가 났다.

  • CT scan

    noun

    CT 촬영

    A detailed X-ray scan that shows cross-sections of the body.

    The doctor ordered a CT scan of his head.의사는 그의 머리 CT 촬영을 지시했다.

  • dehydration

    noun

    탈수

    When the body does not have enough water.

    Drink water to avoid dehydration on hot days.더운 날에는 탈수를 피하려면 물을 마시세요.

  • dentist

    noun

    치과의사

    A professional who treats teeth and gums.

    I see the dentist every six months.나는 6개월마다 치과에 간다.

  • diabetes

    noun

    당뇨병

    A condition in which the body cannot control the level of sugar in the blood properly.

    She manages her diabetes with diet and medicine.그녀는 식단과 약으로 당뇨병을 관리한다.

  • diagnosis

    noun

    진단

    The identification of an illness by a doctor.

    The doctor made a diagnosis after the tests.의사는 검사 후 진단을 내렸다.

  • diarrhoea

    noun

    설사

    A condition in which faeces are watery and frequent (US: diarrhea).

    Drink plenty of water if you have diarrhoea.설사가 있으면 물을 많이 마시세요.

  • discharge

    noun / verb

    퇴원(시키다)

    Being allowed to leave hospital; to allow someone to leave.

    He was discharged after three days.그는 사흘 후 퇴원했다.