의료
이민자·유학생·직장인을 위한 호주 일상 단어, 슬랭, 생활 행정 용어를 쉬운 영어와 8개 언어로 설명합니다.
검수된 항목
160개 항목hearing aid
noun보청기
A small device worn in or behind the ear to help someone hear better.
Her grandfather wears a hearing aid.
그녀의 할아버지는 보청기를 낀다.heart
noun심장
The organ that pumps blood around the body.
Regular exercise is good for your heart.
규칙적인 운동은 심장에 좋다.heart attack
noun심장마비 (심근경색)
A sudden blockage of blood flow to the heart; a medical emergency.
Chest pain can be a sign of a heart attack, so call 000.
흉통은 심장마비의 징후일 수 있으니 000에 전화하세요.heart rate
noun심박수
The number of times the heart beats per minute.
Exercise increases your heart rate.
운동을 하면 심박수가 올라간다.heatstroke
noun열사병
A serious condition caused by the body overheating; a medical emergency.
Heatstroke can be dangerous for older people.
열사병은 노인에게 위험할 수 있다.heel
noun발뒤꿈치
The back part of the foot.
My heel hurts when I walk.
걸을 때 발뒤꿈치가 아프다.고혈압
Blood pressure that is higher than normal (hypertension).
High blood pressure often has no symptoms.
고혈압은 증상이 없는 경우가 많다.hip
noun엉덩이 관절, 고관절
The joint where the leg joins the body.
She had a hip replacement last year.
그녀는 작년에 고관절 치환술을 받았다.
입원
Being formally accepted into hospital as a patient.
Hospital admission was quick on a Sunday.
일요일이라 입원 수속이 빨랐다.infection
noun감염
An illness caused by bacteria, viruses or other germs entering the body.
The cut became red because of an infection.
감염 때문에 상처가 빨개졌다.inhaler
noun흡입기
A small device that sends medicine into the lungs when you breathe in.
He always carries his asthma inhaler.
그는 항상 천식 흡입기를 가지고 다닌다.injection
noun주사
Putting medicine into the body with a needle.
The nurse gave her an injection in the arm.
간호사가 그녀의 팔에 주사를 놓았다.insomnia
noun불면증
Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.
Stress often causes insomnia.
스트레스는 흔히 불면증을 일으킨다.중환자실
A hospital section for very seriously ill patients who need constant care (ICU).
She spent two days in the intensive care unit.
그녀는 중환자실에서 이틀을 보냈다.itchy
adjective가려운
Making you want to scratch your skin.
My eyes are itchy and watery.
눈이 가렵고 눈물이 난다.jaw
noun턱
The bones of the mouth that hold the teeth.
My jaw hurts when I chew.
씹을 때 턱이 아프다.joint
noun관절
A place where two bones meet, such as the knee or elbow.
Cold weather makes my joints ache.
날이 추우면 관절이 쑤신다.kidney
noun신장, 콩팥
One of two organs that remove waste from the blood and make urine.
The blood test checks how well your kidneys work.
혈액 검사로 신장 기능을 확인한다.knee
noun무릎
The joint in the middle of the leg.
He injured his knee playing football.
그는 축구를 하다가 무릎을 다쳤다.liver
noun간
A large organ that cleans the blood and helps digestion.
Too much alcohol can damage the liver.
과음은 간을 손상시킬 수 있다.lower back
noun허리 (등 아래쪽)
The part of the back just above the hips.
Lifting boxes hurt my lower back.
상자를 들다가 허리를 다쳤다.lungs
noun폐
The two organs in the chest used for breathing.
Smoking damages the lungs.
흡연은 폐를 손상시킨다.measles
noun홍역
A highly infectious disease causing fever and a red rash.
Measles can be prevented by vaccination.
홍역은 예방 접종으로 막을 수 있다.midwife
noun조산사
A health professional who cares for women during pregnancy and birth.
The midwife visited after the baby was born.
아기가 태어난 후 조산사가 방문했다.migraine
noun편두통
A severe headache, often with sensitivity to light and nausea.
Bright lights can trigger a migraine.
밝은 빛은 편두통을 유발할 수 있다.