의료
이민자·유학생·직장인을 위한 호주 일상 단어, 슬랭, 생활 행정 용어를 쉬운 영어와 8개 언어로 설명합니다.
검수된 항목
160개 항목숨 가쁨, 호흡 곤란
Difficulty breathing or not being able to get enough air.
Shortness of breath can be serious, so get help quickly.
숨이 가쁜 것은 심각할 수 있으니 빨리 도움을 받으세요.shoulder
noun어깨
The joint where the arm joins the body.
My shoulder is stiff in the morning.
아침에는 어깨가 뻣뻣하다.side effect
noun부작용
An unwanted effect of a medicine.
Drowsiness is a common side effect.
졸음은 흔한 부작용이다.sinuses
noun부비동 (코 주변 공간)
Spaces in the bones of the face behind the nose.
My sinuses are blocked because of hay fever.
꽃가루 알레르기 때문에 부비동이 막혔다.skin
noun피부
The outer layer that covers the body.
Protect your skin from the sun.
피부를 햇빛으로부터 보호하세요.sore throat
noun인후통
Pain in the throat, often when swallowing.
I have a sore throat and a runny nose.
목이 아프고 콧물이 난다.spine
noun척추
The column of bones down the middle of the back.
The X-ray showed no damage to the spine.
엑스레이 결과 척추에는 손상이 없었다.sprain
noun / verb염좌(를 입다), 삐다
An injury to a joint caused by twisting it; to injure a joint this way.
It's a sprain, not a fracture.
골절이 아니라 염좌다.
stitches
noun봉합 (꿰맨 실밥)
Threads used to close a cut in the skin.
The cut needed five stitches.
그 상처는 다섯 바늘을 꿰매야 했다.stomach
noun위; 배
The organ where food is digested; informally, the belly.
I have a pain in my stomach.
배가 아프다.stroke
noun뇌졸중
A sudden loss of blood flow to part of the brain; a medical emergency.
Face drooping can be a sign of stroke, so call 000.
얼굴 처짐은 뇌졸중의 징후일 수 있으니 000에 전화하세요.sunburn
noun햇볕 화상
Red, painful skin caused by too much sun.
Wear sunscreen to prevent sunburn.
햇볕 화상을 막으려면 자외선 차단제를 바르세요.surgeon
noun외과 의사
A doctor who performs operations.
The surgeon explained the procedure.
외과 의사가 수술 절차를 설명했다.surgery
noun수술; (진료소)
Medical treatment involving an operation; in Australia, also a doctor's clinic.
She needs surgery on her knee.
그녀는 무릎 수술이 필요하다.swelling
noun부기, 부종
An area of the body that has become larger, often after an injury.
There is some swelling around the ankle.
발목 주변이 조금 부어 있다.symptom
noun증상
A sign of an illness, such as pain or fever.
What symptoms have you had?
어떤 증상이 있었나요?tablet
noun알약 (정제)
A small solid piece of medicine that you swallow.
Take the tablets with food.
알약은 음식과 함께 드세요.teething
noun이가 나는 시기
When a baby's first teeth grow through the gums, often causing discomfort.
The baby is unsettled because she's teething.
아기가 이가 나느라 보채고 있다.temperature
noun체온
How hot the body is, measured to check for fever.
The nurse took my temperature.
간호사가 내 체온을 쟀다.thigh
noun허벅지
The top part of the leg above the knee.
He strained a muscle in his thigh.
그는 허벅지 근육을 다쳤다.throat
noun목구멍
The passage at the back of the mouth that leads to the stomach and lungs.
My throat feels dry and scratchy.
목이 건조하고 칼칼하다.tonsils
noun편도선
Two small soft lumps at the back of the throat.
His tonsils are red and swollen.
그의 편도선이 빨갛게 부었다.toothache
noun치통
Pain in or around a tooth.
I need to see a dentist about this toothache.
이 치통 때문에 치과에 가야 한다.tumour
noun종양
An abnormal lump of cells, which may or may not be cancer (US: tumor).
The scan found a small tumour.
검사에서 작은 종양이 발견되었다.ultrasound
noun초음파 검사
A scan that uses sound waves to create pictures of the inside of the body.
The ultrasound showed the baby's heartbeat.
초음파 검사에서 아기의 심장 박동이 보였다.