饮食
23 个词条-
🇦🇺 澳大利亚beetroot🇺🇸 美国beet
词汇 甜菜根 — dark red root vegetable
A slice of beetroot on a burger is very Australian.
A slice of beet on a burger is unusual in the US.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚bikkie🇺🇸 美国cookie
词汇 饼干（口语） — sweet biscuit (casual word)
Would you like a bikkie with your tea?
Would you like a cookie with your coffee?
💬 口语 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚biscuit🇺🇸 美国cookie
词汇 饼干 — small, flat, crisp baked sweet
These chocolate biscuits are my favourite.
These chocolate cookies are my favorite.
⚠️ 易混淆词 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚brekkie🇺🇸 美国breakfast
词汇 早餐（口语） — breakfast (casual word)
Let's grab brekkie at the café before work.
Let's grab breakfast at the café before work.
💬 口语 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚capsicum🇺🇸 美国bell pepper
词汇 甜椒 — large mild pepper (red, green or yellow)
Slice a red capsicum for the salad.
Slice a red bell pepper for the salad.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚coriander🇺🇸 美国cilantro
词汇 香菜 — fresh leaves of the coriander plant
Add fresh coriander just before serving.
Add fresh cilantro just before serving.
≈ 并非完全对等
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚cuppa🇺🇸 美国cup of tea / coffee
词汇 一杯茶（口语） — a cup of tea (or coffee), casual
Come in and have a cuppa.
Come in and have a cup of coffee.
💬 口语 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚esky🇺🇸 美国cooler
词汇 冷藏箱 — insulated box that keeps drinks cold
Fill the esky with ice before we go to the beach.
Fill the cooler with ice before we go to the beach.
💬 口语 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚fairy floss🇺🇸 美国cotton candy
词汇 棉花糖 — spun sugar sweet sold at fairs
The kids bought fairy floss at the show.
The kids bought cotton candy at the fair.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚hundreds and thousands🇺🇸 美国sprinkles
词汇 彩色糖粒 — tiny coloured sugar decorations
Fairy bread is buttered bread with hundreds and thousands.
Sprinkles make any cupcake look festive.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚ice block🇺🇸 美国popsicle
词汇 冰棍 — frozen flavoured ice on a stick
Grab an ice block from the freezer.
Grab a popsicle from the freezer.
🗺️ 各州不同 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚icing sugar🇺🇸 美国powdered sugar
词汇 糖粉 — very fine sugar for icing and dusting
Dust the cake with icing sugar.
Dust the cake with powdered sugar.
🎯 快速测验
根据本列表中的词出 10 道题。请选出另一个国家对应的说法。
标签说明
- 💬 口语
- 澳式口语——和朋友或同事说没问题，但正式书面语请用中性词。
- ≈ 并非完全对等
- 两个词意思有重叠，但所指的事物、范围或制度并不完全相同。
- ⇄ 澳大利亚两种都用
- 澳大利亚人也用美式说法，只是澳式说法更常见或更传统。
- ⚠️ 易混淆词
- 同一个词在另一个国家意思不同——请注意（如 thongs、rubber、jumper）。
- 🗺️ 各州不同
- 澳大利亚不同州的人可能偏好不同的说法。
- s/z -ise / -ize
- 澳式偏好 -ise（organise）；-ize 偶尔可见，但属于美式标准。
- n/v 名词与动词拼写不同
- 澳式英语的名词和动词拼写不同（a licence / to license，a practice / to practise）；美式英语两者拼写相同。
例句由 AUSLEX 编写。拼写依据澳大利亚政府《风格手册》。两国人都能听懂两种说法——这是日常偏好，而非严格规则。