饮食
23 个词条-
🇦🇺 澳大利亚lolly🇺🇸 美国candy
词汇 糖果 — small sweet
The kids got a bag of lollies at the party.
The kids got a bag of candy at the party.
≈ 并非完全对等 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚mince🇺🇸 美国ground meat
词汇 肉末 — meat cut into very small pieces
Buy half a kilo of beef mince for the pasta sauce.
Buy a pound of ground beef for the pasta sauce.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚prawn🇺🇸 美国shrimp
词汇 虾 — small shellfish
Throw another prawn on the barbie!
Throw another shrimp on the grill!
≈ 并非完全对等 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚rocket🇺🇸 美国arugula
词汇 芝麻菜 — peppery salad leaf
Top the pizza with rocket and parmesan.
Top the pizza with arugula and parmesan.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚rockmelon🇺🇸 美国cantaloupe
词汇 哈密瓜(网纹瓜) — melon with orange flesh
Cut up a rockmelon for the fruit platter.
Cut up a cantaloupe for the fruit platter.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚silverbeet🇺🇸 美国Swiss chard
词汇 瑞士甜菜(莙荙菜) — leafy green vegetable with thick stems
Silverbeet is easy to grow in the backyard.
Swiss chard is easy to grow in the backyard.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚snag🇺🇸 美国sausage
词汇 香肠(口语) — sausage, especially at a barbecue (casual)
They're selling snags outside the hardware store.
They're selling hot dogs outside the hardware store.
💬 口语 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚spring onion🇺🇸 美国scallion / green onion
词汇 葱 — young onion with long green leaves
Sprinkle chopped spring onion on the noodles.
Sprinkle chopped scallions on the noodles.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚swede🇺🇸 美国rutabaga
词汇 芜菁甘蓝 — round yellow root vegetable
Add diced swede to the winter soup.
Add diced rutabaga to the winter soup.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚takeaway🇺🇸 美国takeout
词汇 外卖 — food bought to eat somewhere else
Let's just get Thai takeaway tonight.
Let's just get Thai takeout tonight.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚tomato sauce🇺🇸 美国ketchup
词汇 番茄酱 — thick red tomato condiment
Do you want tomato sauce on your pie?
Do you want ketchup on your fries?
⚠️ 易混淆词
🎯 快速测验
根据本列表中的词出 10 道题。请选出另一个国家对应的说法。
标签说明
- 💬 口语
- 澳式口语——和朋友或同事说没问题,但正式书面语请用中性词。
- ≈ 并非完全对等
- 两个词意思有重叠,但所指的事物、范围或制度并不完全相同。
- ⇄ 澳大利亚两种都用
- 澳大利亚人也用美式说法,只是澳式说法更常见或更传统。
- ⚠️ 易混淆词
- 同一个词在另一个国家意思不同——请注意(如 thongs、rubber、jumper)。
- 🗺️ 各州不同
- 澳大利亚不同州的人可能偏好不同的说法。
- s/z -ise / -ize
- 澳式偏好 -ise(organise);-ize 偶尔可见,但属于美式标准。
- n/v 名词与动词拼写不同
- 澳式英语的名词和动词拼写不同(a licence / to license,a practice / to practise);美式英语两者拼写相同。
例句由 AUSLEX 编写。拼写依据澳大利亚政府《风格手册》。两国人都能听懂两种说法——这是日常偏好,而非严格规则。