健康与医疗
6 个词条-
🇦🇺 澳大利亚dummy🇺🇸 美国pacifier
词汇 安抚奶嘴 — rubber teat for a baby to suck
The baby won't sleep without her dummy.
The baby won't sleep without her pacifier.
⚠️ 易混淆词 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚emergency department (ED)🇺🇸 美国emergency room (ER)
词汇 急诊科 — hospital section for urgent care
He was taken straight to the emergency department.
He was taken straight to the emergency room.
⇄ 澳大利亚两种都用 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚GP clinic🇺🇸 美国doctor's office
词汇 全科诊所 — place to see a general practitioner
I've booked an appointment at the GP clinic for Monday.
I've booked an appointment at the doctor's office for Monday.
≈ 并非完全对等 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚medical certificate🇺🇸 美国doctor's note
词汇 医生证明(病假条) — note from a doctor saying you were sick
My boss asked for a medical certificate for my sick day.
My boss asked for a doctor's note for my sick day.
-
🇦🇺 澳大利亚nappy🇺🇸 美国diaper
词汇 尿布 — baby's absorbent underwear
Can you change the baby's nappy?
Can you change the baby's diaper?
-
🇦🇺 澳大利亚pram🇺🇸 美国stroller
词汇 婴儿车 — wheeled seat or bed for a baby
Is there room for a pram on the bus?
Is there room for a stroller on the bus?
≈ 并非完全对等
🎯 快速测验
根据本列表中的词出 10 道题。请选出另一个国家对应的说法。
标签说明
- 💬 口语
- 澳式口语——和朋友或同事说没问题,但正式书面语请用中性词。
- ≈ 并非完全对等
- 两个词意思有重叠,但所指的事物、范围或制度并不完全相同。
- ⇄ 澳大利亚两种都用
- 澳大利亚人也用美式说法,只是澳式说法更常见或更传统。
- ⚠️ 易混淆词
- 同一个词在另一个国家意思不同——请注意(如 thongs、rubber、jumper)。
- 🗺️ 各州不同
- 澳大利亚不同州的人可能偏好不同的说法。
- s/z -ise / -ize
- 澳式偏好 -ise(organise);-ize 偶尔可见,但属于美式标准。
- n/v 名词与动词拼写不同
- 澳式英语的名词和动词拼写不同(a licence / to license,a practice / to practise);美式英语两者拼写相同。
例句由 AUSLEX 编写。拼写依据澳大利亚政府《风格手册》。两国人都能听懂两种说法——这是日常偏好,而非严格规则。