澳美词汇对比
204 个词条-
🇦🇺 澳大利亚change room🇺🇸 美国fitting room
词汇 试衣间 — room in a shop for trying on clothes
You can try on up to six items in the change room.
You can try on up to six items in the fitting room.
⇄ 澳大利亚两种都用 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚chemist🇺🇸 美国pharmacy / drugstore
词汇 药店 — shop that sells medicine
I need to pick up my prescription from the chemist.
I need to pick up my prescription from the pharmacy.
⇄ 澳大利亚两种都用 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚click and collect🇺🇸 美国buy online, pick up in store
词汇 网购店取 — ordering online and collecting at the shop
I used click and collect, so the order is ready at the front counter.
I ordered for in-store pickup, so the order is ready at the front counter.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚lay-by🇺🇸 美国layaway
词汇 分期付清后取货 — paying for an item in parts before taking it home
I put the bike on lay-by until Christmas.
I put the bike on layaway until Christmas.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚mobile phone🇺🇸 美国cell phone
词汇 手机 — portable phone
Please switch your mobile phone to silent.
Please switch your cell phone to silent.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚op shop🇺🇸 美国thrift store
词汇 二手慈善商店 — charity shop selling second-hand goods
I found this jacket at the op shop for eight dollars.
I found this jacket at the thrift store for eight dollars.
💬 口语
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚rubbish bin🇺🇸 美国trash can
词汇 垃圾桶 — container for waste
Put the wrapper in the rubbish bin, please.
Put the wrapper in the trash can, please.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚shopping trolley🇺🇸 美国shopping cart
词汇 购物车 — wheeled basket used in a supermarket
Please return your shopping trolley to the bay.
Please return your shopping cart to the corral.
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚singlet🇺🇸 美国tank top
词汇 背心 — sleeveless top
It's hot, so I'm wearing a singlet today.
It's hot, so I'm wearing a tank top today.
≈ 并非完全对等 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚sticky tape🇺🇸 美国Scotch tape
词汇 透明胶带 — clear tape for sticking paper
Can I borrow some sticky tape to wrap this present?
Can I borrow some Scotch tape to wrap this present?
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🇦🇺 澳大利亚tip🇺🇸 美国dump
词汇 垃圾场 — place where rubbish is taken and disposed of
We took the old mattress to the tip.
We took the old mattress to the dump.
⇄ 澳大利亚两种都用 -
🇦🇺 澳大利亚torch🇺🇸 美国flashlight
词汇 手电筒 — small electric light you carry
Keep a torch in the car for emergencies.
Keep a flashlight in the car for emergencies.
⚠️ 易混淆词
🎯 快速测验
根据本列表中的词出 10 道题。请选出另一个国家对应的说法。
标签说明
- 💬 口语
- 澳式口语——和朋友或同事说没问题,但正式书面语请用中性词。
- ≈ 并非完全对等
- 两个词意思有重叠,但所指的事物、范围或制度并不完全相同。
- ⇄ 澳大利亚两种都用
- 澳大利亚人也用美式说法,只是澳式说法更常见或更传统。
- ⚠️ 易混淆词
- 同一个词在另一个国家意思不同——请注意(如 thongs、rubber、jumper)。
- 🗺️ 各州不同
- 澳大利亚不同州的人可能偏好不同的说法。
- s/z -ise / -ize
- 澳式偏好 -ise(organise);-ize 偶尔可见,但属于美式标准。
- n/v 名词与动词拼写不同
- 澳式英语的名词和动词拼写不同(a licence / to license,a practice / to practise);美式英语两者拼写相同。
例句由 AUSLEX 编写。拼写依据澳大利亚政府《风格手册》。两国人都能听懂两种说法——这是日常偏好,而非严格规则。