AUSLEXAustralian English & global dictionary

IELTS

Academic vocabulary for IELTS writing and speaking, based on the Academic Word List. AUSLEX is not affiliated with IELTS.

Reviewed entries

586 entries

📘 IELTS study guides (4)

Entries marked AWL come from the Academic Word List (Coxhead, 2000), a widely used list of words that appear often in university texts. Definitions, examples and translations are written by AUSLEX.

  • passive

    adjectiveAWL 9

    Accepting what happens without action; in grammar, a verb form (the passive voice).

    The passive voice is common in academic writing.
  • per cent

    nounAWL 1

    One part in every hundred (also written percent, mainly in US English).

    Around 70 per cent of respondents agreed with the proposal.
  • perceive

    verbAWL 2

    To notice or understand something in a particular way.

    Australians are often perceived as friendly and relaxed.
  • period

    nounAWL 1

    A length of time.

    Prices rose steadily over the period from 2015 to 2025.
  • persist

    verbAWL 10

    To continue to exist, or to keep doing something despite difficulty.

    Symptoms that persist for more than a week should be checked by a doctor.
  • perspective

    nounAWL 5

    A particular way of thinking about something.

    From an economic perspective, the policy makes sense.
  • phase

    nounAWL 4

    A stage in a process or development.

    The first phase of the project will finish in March.
  • phenomenon

    nounAWL 7

    Something that happens or exists that can be observed, often unusual.

    Working from home has become a widespread phenomenon.
  • philosophy

    nounAWL 3

    The study of ideas about knowledge and life, or a set of beliefs that guides behaviour.

    The company's philosophy is to put customers first.
  • physical

    adjectiveAWL 3

    Relating to the body, or to things you can touch and see.

    Regular physical activity reduces stress.
  • plus

    preposition / conjunctionAWL 8

    In addition to; and.

    The price is $500 plus GST.
  • policy

    nounAWL 1

    A plan of action agreed by a government, organisation or person.

    The company has a strict privacy policy.
  • portion

    nounAWL 9

    A part of something, or an amount of food for one person.

    A large portion of income goes on rent.
  • pose

    verbAWL 10

    To create a problem or threat, or to ask a question.

    Rising seas pose a threat to coastal towns.
  • positive

    adjectiveAWL 2

    Good, helpful or hopeful; showing agreement or approval.

    Regular exercise has a positive effect on mental health.
  • potential

    adjective / nounAWL 2

    Possible in the future; qualities that may develop and lead to success.

    Solar energy has great potential in Australia.
  • practitioner

    nounAWL 8

    A person who works in a profession, especially medicine or law.

    A general practitioner (GP) is usually your first contact for health care.
  • precede

    verbAWL 6

    To happen or come before something else.

    A short survey preceded the main interview.
  • precise

    adjectiveAWL 5

    Exact and accurate.

    Give precise figures when describing the chart.
  • predict

    verbAWL 4

    To say what will happen in the future.

    Experts predict that house prices will remain high.
  • predominantly

    adverbAWL 8

    Mostly or mainly.

    The workforce in aged care is predominantly female.
  • preliminary

    adjectiveAWL 9

    Coming before the main part of something.

    Preliminary results suggest the treatment is effective.
  • presume

    verbAWL 6

    To believe that something is true without being certain.

    I presume the meeting is still at ten.
  • previous

    adjectiveAWL 2

    Happening or existing before the one being discussed.

    Unemployment was lower than in the previous year.
  • primary

    adjectiveAWL 2

    Most important or main; also relating to the first stage of education.

    The primary aim of the policy is to reduce homelessness.